Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Genus:
Species:
bismarckii
ID:
1095512

Status:
valid

Authors:
Niederl.

Source:
tro

Year:
1881

Citation Micro:
Monatsschr. Vereines Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten Ges. Gartenfr. Berlins 24: 16 (1881)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001094850

Common Names

  • Plantago bismarckii
  • Bismarckii Plantago
  • Plantago Bismarckii

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Description

Plantago bismarckii (also called Bismarck's plantain, among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial native to Europe and Asia. It grows up to 30 cm tall and has a clump-forming habit. Its leaves are lanceolate in shape and its flowers are small and green. Plantago bismarckii is found in meadows, grasslands, and wetlands in its native region.

Uses & Benefits

Plantago bismarckii is used as a medicinal plant and for landscaping. Its leaves can be used for making tea and its fruits are edible. It is also used for making paper and as a food source for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Plantago bismarckii is small and white, with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown capsule with a single seed inside. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single, thin stem and two small leaves.

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Where to Find Plantago bismarckii

Plantago bismarckii is native to Colombia and can be found in tropical rainforests and cloud forests at elevations of up to 2,000 meters.

Species in the Plantago genus

Plantago unibracteata, Plantago varia, Plantago trichophora, Plantago tunetana, Plantago turficola, Plantago turrifera, Plantago tomentosa, Plantago triandra, Plantago akkensis, Plantago afra, Plantago albicans, Plantago algarbiensis, Plantago hispida, Plantago indica, Plantago incisa, Plantago malato-belizii, Plantago major, Plantago maris-mortui, Plantago maritima, Plantago media, Plantago mauritanica, Plantago maxima, Plantago laxiflora, Plantago lanigera, Plantago lanceolata, Plantago leucophylla, Plantago libyca, Plantago loeflingii, Plantago linearis, Plantago litorea, Plantago palustris, Plantago palmata, Plantago papuana, Plantago paradoxa, Plantago ovata, Plantago podlechii, Plantago polita, Plantago popovii, Plantago princeps, Plantago phaeostoma, Plantago picta, Plantago multiscapa, Plantago montisdicksonii, Plantago moorei, Plantago minuta, Plantago mohnikei, Plantago monosperma, Plantago mixta, Plantago notata, Plantago obconica,

Species in the Plantaginaceae family

Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum, Adenosma annamense, Adenosma bracteosum, Adenosma camphoratum, Adenosma cordifolium, Adenosma debilis, Adenosma elsholtzioides, Adenosma glutinosum, Adenosma hirsutum, Adenosma indianum, Adenosma inopinatum, Adenosma javanicum, Adenosma macrophyllum, Adenosma malabaricum, Adenosma microcephalum, Adenosma muelleri, Adenosma nelsonioides, Adenosma papuana, Adenosma punctata, Adenosma retusilobum, Adenosma subrepens, Adenosma ternata, Adenosma thorelii, Agathelpis adunca, Agathelpis brevifolia, Agathelpis mucronata, Albraunia foveopilosa, Albraunia fugax, Albraunia psilosperma, Anamaria heterophylla, Anarrhinum bellidifolium, Anarrhinum corsicum, Anarrhinum duriminium, Anarrhinum forsskaolii, Anarrhinum fruticosum, Anarrhinum intermedium, Anarrhinum laxiflorum, Anarrhinum longipedicellatum, Anarrhinum orientale, Anarrhinum pedatum, Anarrhinum forskaohlii, Ancistrostylis harmandii, Angelonia acuminatissima, Angelonia alternifolia, Angelonia angustifolia, Angelonia arguta, Angelonia biflora, Angelonia bisaccata, Angelonia blanchetii, Angelonia campestris,

References

POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:684935-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].