Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Pinales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
spectabilis
ID:
512078

Status:
valid

Authors:
(D.Don) Mirb.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1825

Citation Micro:
Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 13: 70. (1825)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000511410

Common Names

  • Spectabilis Fir
  • Showy Silver Fir
  • Showy Fir

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Description

Abies spectabilis (also called Indian silver fir, among many other common names) is an evergreen coniferous tree native to the Himalayas. It has a pyramidal shape with a conical crown and short, horizontal branches. It grows in moist, cool climates in mountain forests.

Uses & Benefits

Abies spectabilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and is also used for timber production and as a source of essential oils.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Abies spectabilis are small and yellowish-green, with a pleasant scent. The seeds are small and brown, with a pointed end. The seedlings are dark green, with a conical shape.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Abies spectabilis can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers a well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade and should be watered regularly. It is a slow-growing plant and can reach heights of up to 70 feet.

Where to Find Abies spectabilis

Abies spectabilis is native to the Himalayas, where it is found in the mountains of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet.

Abies spectabilis FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Abies spectabilis?

Abies spectabilis is native to the mountains of India and Nepal.

What is the height of Abies spectabilis?

Abies spectabilis can reach heights of up to 40 feet.

What is the lifespan of Abies spectabilis?

Abies spectabilis can live for up to 200 years.

Species in the Abies genus

Species in the Pinaceae family

Abies alba, Abies amabilis, Abies balsamea, Abies beshanzuensis, Abies borisii-regis, Abies bracteata, Abies cephalonica, Abies chensiensis, Abies cilicica, Abies concolor, Abies delavayi, Abies densa, Abies durangensis, Abies fabri, Abies fanjingshanensis, Abies fargesii, Abies firma, Abies flinckii, Abies forrestii, Abies fraseri, Abies grandis, Abies guatemalensis, Abies hickelii, Abies hidalgensis, Abies holophylla, Abies homolepis, Abies kawakamii, Abies koreana, Abies lasiocarpa, Abies magnifica, Abies mariesii, Abies nebrodensis, Abies nephrolepis, Abies nordmanniana, Abies numidica, Abies pindrow, Abies pinsapo, Abies procera, Abies recurvata, Abies religiosa, Abies sachalinensis, Abies sibirica, Abies spectabilis, Abies squamata, Abies veitchii, Abies vejarii, Abies yuanbaoshanensis, Abies ziyuanensis, Abies jaliscana, Abies phanerolepis,

References

David Don (1799-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'D.Don' in the authors string.
Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel (1776-1854): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mirb.' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Mirb.: Placement according to April 2023 Classification