Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Pinales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
magnifica
ID:
511917

Status:
valid

Authors:
A.Murray bis

Source:
wcs

Year:
1863

Citation Micro:
Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 318. (1863)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000511249

Common Names

  • Magnifica Fir
  • Magnifica Abies
  • Magnifica Silver Fir

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Description

Abies magnifica (also called Grand Fir, among many other common names) is a coniferous evergreen tree native to the mountains of western North America. It grows to a height of up to 40 m (130 ft) and has a conical crown with spreading branches and a scaly grey-brown bark. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun and is found in montane coniferous forests.

Uses & Benefits

Abies magnifica is used as an ornamental tree and for timber.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Abies magnifica var. shastensis Lemmon
Abies magnifica var. magnifica
Abies magnifica var. critchfieldii Lanner

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Abies magnifica has small, yellowish-green flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are dark green and have short, stiff needles.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Abies magnifica is a coniferous tree that can reach heights of up to 100 feet. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a sandy, well-draining soil mix. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in the fall and will germinate in the spring.

Where to Find Abies magnifica

Abies magnifica can be found in the mountains of western North America.

Abies magnifica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Abies magnifica?

Abies magnifica

What is the common name of Abies magnifica?

California Red Fir

What is the natural range of Abies magnifica?

Western North America

Species in the Abies genus

Species in the Pinaceae family

Abies alba, Abies amabilis, Abies balsamea, Abies beshanzuensis, Abies borisii-regis, Abies bracteata, Abies cephalonica, Abies chensiensis, Abies cilicica, Abies concolor, Abies delavayi, Abies densa, Abies durangensis, Abies fabri, Abies fanjingshanensis, Abies fargesii, Abies firma, Abies flinckii, Abies forrestii, Abies fraseri, Abies grandis, Abies guatemalensis, Abies hickelii, Abies hidalgensis, Abies holophylla, Abies homolepis, Abies kawakamii, Abies koreana, Abies lasiocarpa, Abies magnifica, Abies mariesii, Abies nebrodensis, Abies nephrolepis, Abies nordmanniana, Abies numidica, Abies pindrow, Abies pinsapo, Abies procera, Abies recurvata, Abies religiosa, Abies sachalinensis, Abies sibirica, Abies spectabilis, Abies squamata, Abies veitchii, Abies vejarii, Abies yuanbaoshanensis, Abies ziyuanensis, Abies jaliscana, Abies phanerolepis,

References

Andrew Dickson Murray (1812-1878): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.Murray bis' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Abies magnifica A.Murray bis: Placement according to April 2023 Classification