Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Species:
xerophilus
ID:
878580

Status:
valid

Authors:
Domin

Source:
wcs

Year:
1927

Citation Micro:
Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 325 (1927)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000877915

Common Names

  • Cleistanthus xerophilus
  • Xerophilus Cleistanthus
  • Dry-loving Cleistanthus

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Description

Cleistanthus xerophilus (also called Xerophytic Cleistanthus, among many other common names) is a shrub species native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World. It is a small, evergreen shrub with leathery leaves and small, white flowers. It is found in dry, open habitats, such as grasslands, savannas, and roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Cleistanthus xerophilus is used as an ornamental plant and for erosion control. It is also used in traditional medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cleistanthus xerophilus has small, yellow flowers that are borne in clusters. The seeds are small, black and oval in shape. The seedlings are slender and have a reddish-brown stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cleistanthus xerophilus is a shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It is best grown in full sun and in well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate a wide range of soil types. It is best to sow the seeds in early spring or late fall. The seeds should be planted in a shallow furrow and lightly covered with soil. Water the area regularly until the seedlings are established. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a potting mix. Once established, the shrub will require minimal maintenance.

Where to Find Cleistanthus xerophilus

Cleistanthus xerophilus is native to India and can be found in the states of Assam, Bihar, and West Bengal.

Cleistanthus xerophilus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cleistanthus xerophilus?

Cleistanthus xerophilus

What is the family of Cleistanthus xerophilus?

Euphorbiaceae

What is the common name of Cleistanthus xerophilus?

Xerophilous cleistanthus

Species in the Cleistanthus genus

Cleistanthus acuminatus, Cleistanthus angustifolius, Cleistanthus annamensis, Cleistanthus apodus, Cleistanthus bakonensis, Cleistanthus balakrishnanii, Cleistanthus baramicus, Cleistanthus beccarianus, Cleistanthus bipindensis, Cleistanthus boivinianus, Cleistanthus bracteosus, Cleistanthus brideliifolius, Cleistanthus capuronii, Cleistanthus carolinianus, Cleistanthus caudatus, Cleistanthus celebicus, Cleistanthus chlorocarpus, Cleistanthus collinus, Cleistanthus concinnus, Cleistanthus contractus, Cleistanthus coriaceus, Cleistanthus cunninghamii, Cleistanthus curtisii, Cleistanthus dallachyanus, Cleistanthus decurrens, Cleistanthus denudatus, Cleistanthus discolor, Cleistanthus diversifolius, Cleistanthus dolichophyllus, Cleistanthus duvipermaniorum, Cleistanthus eberhardtii, Cleistanthus ellipticus, Cleistanthus elongatus, Cleistanthus erycibifolius, Cleistanthus everettii, Cleistanthus evrardii, Cleistanthus ferrugineus, Cleistanthus flavescens, Cleistanthus floricola, Cleistanthus gabonensis, Cleistanthus glaber, Cleistanthus glabratus, Cleistanthus glandulosus, Cleistanthus gracilis, Cleistanthus helferi, Cleistanthus hirsutipetalus, Cleistanthus hirsutulus, Cleistanthus hylandii, Cleistanthus indochinensis, Cleistanthus inglorius,

Species in the Phyllanthaceae family

Actephila alanbakeri, Actephila saccata, Actephila albidula, Actephila anthelminthica, Actephila aurantiaca, Actephila collinsiae, Actephila daii, Actephila dolichopoda, Actephila excelsa, Actephila foetida, Actephila grandifolia, Actephila latifolia, Actephila lindleyi, Actephila longipedicellata, Actephila macrantha, Actephila mearsii, Actephila merrilliana, Actephila mooreana, Actephila nitidula, Actephila ovalis, Actephila petiolaris, Actephila pierrei, Actephila platysepala, Actephila puberula, Actephila sessilifolia, Actephila subsessilis, Actephila trichogyna, Actephila bella, Actephila championiae, Actephila flavescens, Actephila plicata, Actephila traceyi, Actephila venusta, Actephila vernicosa, Actephila forsteri, Amanoa almerindae, Amanoa anomala, Amanoa bracteosa, Amanoa caribaea, Amanoa congesta, Amanoa cupatensis, Amanoa glaucophylla, Amanoa gracillima, Amanoa guianensis, Amanoa muricata, Amanoa nanayensis, Amanoa neglecta, Amanoa oblongifolia, Amanoa sinuosa, Amanoa steyermarkii,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-42233: Based on the initial data import
Karel Domin (1882-1953): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Domin' in the authors string.