Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ranunculales
Genus:
Species:
heterophyllum
ID:
481105

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Benth.) Greene

Source:
cmp

Year:
1888

Citation Micro:
Pittonia 1: 168 (1888)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000480437

Common Names

  • Variable-leaf Poppy
  • Variable-leaf Poppies
  • Variable-leaf Corn Poppy

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Synonyms

  • Meconopsis heterophylla Benth. [unknown]
  • Stylophorum crassifolium Steud. [unknown]
  • Stylophorum heterophyllum (Benth.) Steud. [unknown]
  • Stylomecon heterophylla (Benth.) G.Taylor [unknown]
  • Papaver crassifolium Greene [unknown]
  • Meconopsis glabra Hook. [invalid]

Description

Papaver heterophyllum (also called Variable-leaved Poppy, among many other common names) is a species of poppy native to Europe. It is characterized by its bright, yellow flowers and its ability to tolerate dry conditions. It grows in rocky, mountainous areas and prefers full sun.

Uses & Benefits

Papaver heterophyllum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Papaver heterophyllum var. crassifolium (Benth.) Jeps.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Papaver heterophyllum is a single, bright yellow petal with a dark red center. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Papaver heterophyllum is a species of poppy native to Central Asia. It is easy to cultivate and propagate. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It should be grown in a mixture of sand, loam, and compost. It should be watered regularly, but not too often. Propagation is done by seed or by division of the root clumps.

Where to Find Papaver heterophyllum

Papaver heterophyllum can be found in the wild in Europe, North Africa, and western Asia.

Papaver heterophyllum FAQ

What type of soil does Papaver heterophyllum prefer?

Papaver heterophyllum prefers well-drained, sandy soils.

What is the optimal temperature for Papaver heterophyllum?

Papaver heterophyllum prefers temperatures between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

How much sunlight does Papaver heterophyllum need?

Papaver heterophyllum needs full sun to partial shade to thrive.

Species in the Papaver genus

Papaver chelidoniifolium, Papaver chakassicum, Papaver clavatum, Papaver chionophilum, Papaver boissierianum, Papaver bourgeauanum, Papaver bracteatum, Papaver calcareum, Papaver californicum, Papaver cambricum, Papaver carmeli, Papaver curviscapum, Papaver bipinnatum, Papaver anadyrense, Papaver angustifolium, Papaver arachnoideum, Papaver anjuicum, Papaver ammophilum, Papaver arenarium, Papaver atlanticum, Papaver atrovirens, Papaver baitagense, Papaver bartuschianum, Papaver intercedens, Papaver involucratum, Papaver decaisnei, Papaver holophyllum, Papaver hypsipetes, Papaver humile, Papaver lapponicum, Papaver jacuticum, Papaver lateritium, Papaver lecoqii, Papaver laestadianum, Papaver laevigatum, Papaver detritophilum, Papaver dubium, Papaver dodecandrum, Papaver glaucum, Papaver godronii, Papaver gorgoneum, Papaver gracile, Papaver glabrum, Papaver halophilum, Papaver heterophyllum, Papaver alboroseum, Papaver acrochaetum, Papaver aculeatum, Papaver alberti, Papaver libanoticum,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2560813: Based on the initial data import
George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Edward Lee Greene (1843-1915): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Greene' in the authors string.