Status:
valid
Authors:
Greenm.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1909
Citation Micro:
Bot. Gaz. 48: 146 (1909)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000590120
Common Names
- Golden-Flowered Paintbrush
- Golden-Flowered Indian Paintbrush
- Golden-Flowered Owl's Clover
Description
Castilleja chrysantha (also called Golden-flowered Indian Paintbrush, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to a height of 10-30 cm. It is native to the western United States, from California to Montana and Wyoming, and is found in open meadows and grasslands. It has a short, thick stem and small, bright yellow flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Castilleja chrysantha is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, to the garden. It is also used medicinally to treat a variety of ailments, including skin infections and respiratory problems.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Castilleja chrysantha is a bright yellow color. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Castilleja chrysantha is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 foot tall. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in the spring and divisions can be done in the fall.
Where to Find Castilleja chrysantha
Castilleja chrysantha can be found in the western United States and Canada.
Castilleja chrysantha FAQ
What is the scientific name of Castilleja chrysantha?
Castilleja chrysantha
What type of plant is Castilleja chrysantha?
It is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae.
Where is Castilleja chrysantha found?
It is native to the western United States from California to Oregon.
Species in the Castilleja genus
Species in the Orobanchaceae family
Aeginetia indica,
Aeginetia mirabilis,
Aeginetia mpomii,
Aeginetia selebica,
Aeginetia sessilis,
Aeginetia sinensis,
Aeginetia flava,
Aeginetia acaulis,
Agalinis angustifolia,
Agalinis aphylla,
Agalinis aspera,
Agalinis auriculata,
Agalinis bandeirensis,
Agalinis bangii,
Agalinis brachyphylla,
Agalinis calycina,
Agalinis chaparensis,
Agalinis communis,
Agalinis decemloba,
Agalinis densiflora,
Agalinis digitalis,
Agalinis divaricata,
Agalinis edwardsiana,
Agalinis fasciculata,
Agalinis fiebrigii,
Agalinis filicaulis,
Agalinis filifolia,
Agalinis gattingeri,
Agalinis genistifolia,
Agalinis gypsophila,
Agalinis heterophylla,
Agalinis homalantha,
Agalinis humilis,
Agalinis itambensis,
Agalinis kingsii,
Agalinis lanceolata,
Agalinis laxa,
Agalinis linarioides,
Agalinis linifolia,
Agalinis maritima,
Agalinis megalantha,
Agalinis meyeniana,
Agalinis nana,
Agalinis navasotensis,
Agalinis neoscotica,
Agalinis obtusifolia,
Agalinis oligophylla,
Agalinis peduncularis,
Agalinis pennellii,
Agalinis plukenetii,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:49443-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].