Status:
valid
Authors:
(Schltr.) P.F.Hunt
Source:
wcs
Year:
1971
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 26: 179 (1971)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000327990
Common Names
- Trichotosia hypophaea
- Hypophaea Trichotosia
- Hypophaea Star-vine
Synonyms
- Eria hypophaea Schltr. [unknown]
Description
Trichotosia hypophaea (also called African Violet, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical Africa and Madagascar. It has a creeping habit and grows up to 15 cm tall, with ovate-lanceolate leaves and white-pink flowers. It is found in moist forests, grasslands, and disturbed habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Trichotosia hypophaea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Trichotosia hypophaea are white and tubular with a yellow throat. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are slender and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Trichotosia hypophaea can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. Division can be done in the spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into small sections and replanted in a well-drained soil mix.
Where to Find Trichotosia hypophaea
Trichotosia hypophaea can be found in tropical Africa, Madagascar, India, and Sri Lanka.
Trichotosia hypophaea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Trichotosia hypophaea?
Trichotosia hypophaea
What is the family of Trichotosia hypophaea?
Rubiaceae
What is the common name of Trichotosia hypophaea?
Underground Trichotosia
Species in the Trichotosia genus
Trichotosia annulata,
Trichotosia aporina,
Trichotosia atroferruginea,
Trichotosia aurea,
Trichotosia barbarossa,
Trichotosia brachiata,
Trichotosia brachybotrya,
Trichotosia bracteata,
Trichotosia breviflora,
Trichotosia brevipedunculata,
Trichotosia brevirachis,
Trichotosia buruensis,
Trichotosia calvescens,
Trichotosia canaliculata,
Trichotosia collina,
Trichotosia conifera,
Trichotosia dalatensis,
Trichotosia dasyphylla,
Trichotosia ferox,
Trichotosia flexuosa,
Trichotosia fractiflexa,
Trichotosia fusca,
Trichotosia gautierensis,
Trichotosia gjellerupii,
Trichotosia glabrifolia,
Trichotosia gowana,
Trichotosia gracilis,
Trichotosia hapalostachya,
Trichotosia hispidissima,
Trichotosia hypophaea,
Trichotosia indragiriensis,
Trichotosia integra,
Trichotosia iodantha,
Trichotosia jejuna,
Trichotosia katherinae,
Trichotosia klabatensis,
Trichotosia lacinulata,
Trichotosia latifolia,
Trichotosia latifrons,
Trichotosia lawiensis,
Trichotosia longissima,
Trichotosia malleimentum,
Trichotosia microphylla,
Trichotosia mollicaulis,
Trichotosia molliflora,
Trichotosia mollis,
Trichotosia odoardoi,
Trichotosia oreodoxa,
Trichotosia paludosa,
Trichotosia pauciflora,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,