Status:
valid
Authors:
Ridl.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1926
Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 85 (1926)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000327956
Common Names
- Trichotosia calvescens
- Calvescens Trichotosia
- Calvescens Star-vine
Synonyms
- Eria calvescens (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. [unknown]
Description
Trichotosia calvescens (also called African Violet, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical Africa and Madagascar. It has a creeping habit and grows up to 15 cm tall, with ovate-lanceolate leaves and white-pink flowers. It is found in moist forests, grasslands, and disturbed habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Trichotosia calvescens is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and analgesic properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Trichotosia calvescens is a yellow, tubular shaped flower with a yellow throat. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and upright.
Cultivation and Propagation
Trichotosia calvescens is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 8 m tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. For seed propagation, the seeds should be planted in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and planted in a moist, sandy soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they are established.
Where to Find Trichotosia calvescens
Trichotosia calvescens can be found in tropical Africa, Madagascar, India, and Sri Lanka.
Trichotosia calvescens FAQ
What is the scientific name of Trichotosia calvescens?
Trichotosia calvescens
What are the common names of Trichotosia calvescens?
African lily, African tulip, African tulip tree
What is the natural habitat of Trichotosia calvescens?
Tropical and subtropical forests
Species in the Trichotosia genus
Trichotosia annulata,
Trichotosia aporina,
Trichotosia atroferruginea,
Trichotosia aurea,
Trichotosia barbarossa,
Trichotosia brachiata,
Trichotosia brachybotrya,
Trichotosia bracteata,
Trichotosia breviflora,
Trichotosia brevipedunculata,
Trichotosia brevirachis,
Trichotosia buruensis,
Trichotosia calvescens,
Trichotosia canaliculata,
Trichotosia collina,
Trichotosia conifera,
Trichotosia dalatensis,
Trichotosia dasyphylla,
Trichotosia ferox,
Trichotosia flexuosa,
Trichotosia fractiflexa,
Trichotosia fusca,
Trichotosia gautierensis,
Trichotosia gjellerupii,
Trichotosia glabrifolia,
Trichotosia gowana,
Trichotosia gracilis,
Trichotosia hapalostachya,
Trichotosia hispidissima,
Trichotosia hypophaea,
Trichotosia indragiriensis,
Trichotosia integra,
Trichotosia iodantha,
Trichotosia jejuna,
Trichotosia katherinae,
Trichotosia klabatensis,
Trichotosia lacinulata,
Trichotosia latifolia,
Trichotosia latifrons,
Trichotosia lawiensis,
Trichotosia longissima,
Trichotosia malleimentum,
Trichotosia microphylla,
Trichotosia mollicaulis,
Trichotosia molliflora,
Trichotosia mollis,
Trichotosia odoardoi,
Trichotosia oreodoxa,
Trichotosia paludosa,
Trichotosia pauciflora,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,