Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
pulcherrima
ID:
268959

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lindl.) J.J.Sm.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1933

Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 32: 366 (1933)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268291

Common Names

  • Pulcherrima Orchid
  • Phalaenopsis Orchid
  • Most Beautiful Orchid

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Synonyms

  • Phalaenopsis esmeralda albiflora Rchb.f. [unknown]
  • Phalaenopsis esmeralda punctulata Cogn. [unknown]
  • Phalaenopsis esmeralda candidula Rolfe [unknown]
  • Phalaenopsis esmeralda rubra Stein [unknown]
  • Doritis pulcherrima Lindl. [unknown]
  • Doritis pulcherrima coerulea Fowlie [unknown]

Description

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima (also called Most Beautiful Phalaenopsis, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to the Philippines, and is found in lowland forests. It has large, fragrant, white and yellow flowers, and grows in a variety of habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima is a popular ornamental plant, used in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima var. regnieriana (Rchb.f.) O.Gruss & W.E.Higgins
Phalaenopsis pulcherrima var. apiculata (Aver.) O.Gruss & W.E.Higgins
Phalaenopsis pulcherrima var. marmorata (O.Gruss) O.Gruss & W.E.Higgins
Phalaenopsis pulcherrima var. pulcherrima

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phalaenopsis pulcherrima is white with a yellow lip, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small, with a single leaf and a single root.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima is a species of orchid that is native to Southeast Asia. It can be grown in a warm, humid environment and requires bright, indirect light. The plant should be watered regularly and fertilized every two weeks. Propagation is done through division of the plant or through seed germination.

Where to Find Phalaenopsis pulcherrima

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima is native to India, Thailand, and Malaysia.

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Phalaenopsis pulcherrima?

The ideal temperature for Phalaenopsis pulcherrima is between 65-85°F (18-29°C).

How much light does Phalaenopsis pulcherrima need?

Phalaenopsis pulcherrima needs bright, indirect light.

How often should I water Phalaenopsis pulcherrima?

Water Phalaenopsis pulcherrima when the top inch of soil is dry.

Species in the Phalaenopsis genus

Phalaenopsis amabilis, Phalaenopsis amboinensis, Phalaenopsis amphitrite, Phalaenopsis aphrodite, Phalaenopsis appendiculata, Phalaenopsis bastianii, Phalaenopsis bellina, Phalaenopsis buyssoniana, Phalaenopsis celebensis, Phalaenopsis chibae, Phalaenopsis cochlearis, Phalaenopsis corningiana, Phalaenopsis cornu-cervi, Phalaenopsis deliciosa, Phalaenopsis doweryensis, Phalaenopsis equestris, Phalaenopsis fasciata, Phalaenopsis fimbriata, Phalaenopsis floresensis, Phalaenopsis fuscata, Phalaenopsis gersenii, Phalaenopsis gibbosa, Phalaenopsis gigantea, Phalaenopsis hieroglyphica, Phalaenopsis honghenensis, Phalaenopsis inscriptiosinensis, Phalaenopsis intermedia, Phalaenopsis javanica, Phalaenopsis kunstleri, Phalaenopsis leucorrhoda, Phalaenopsis lindenii, Phalaenopsis lobbii, Phalaenopsis lowii, Phalaenopsis lueddemanniana, Phalaenopsis luteola, Phalaenopsis maculata, Phalaenopsis mannii, Phalaenopsis mariae, Phalaenopsis micholitzii, Phalaenopsis modesta, Phalaenopsis mysorensis, Phalaenopsis pallens, Phalaenopsis pantherina, Phalaenopsis parishii, Phalaenopsis philippinensis, Phalaenopsis pulcherrima, Phalaenopsis pulchra, Phalaenopsis reichenbachiana, Phalaenopsis robinsonii, Phalaenopsis rolfeana,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-151273: Based on the initial data import
John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.
Johannes Jacobus Smith (1867-1947): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'J.J.Sm.' in the authors string.