Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
nigratum
ID:
256981

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lindl. & Paxton

Source:
wcs

Year:
1850

Citation Micro:
Paxton's Fl. Gard. 1: 78 (1850)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000256313

Common Names

  • Nigratum Oncidium
  • Nigratum Dancing Lady Orchid
  • Nigratum Butterfly Orchid

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Synonyms

  • Oncidium uaipanense Schnee [unknown]
  • Cyrtochilum nigratum Kraenzl. [unknown]

Description

Oncidium nigratum (also called Oncidium nigratum, among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Colombia and Venezuela. It has a large, upright growth habit and produces yellow to orange flowers with purple markings. It grows in humid, tropical forests at elevations of up to 2000 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Oncidium nigratum has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, inflammation, and stomach problems. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Oncidium nigratum has small yellow flowers with brown spots and a white lip. The seeds are small and round and the seedlings are small and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Oncidium nigratum is a terrestrial orchid native to Central and South America. It is best grown in bright, indirect light and prefers temperatures between 65-85°F. It can be propagated by division or by seed. It is best to divide the plant in the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. To propagate by seed, the seeds should be sown on a sterile medium and kept in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Oncidium nigratum

Oncidium nigratum can be found in the tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

Oncidium nigratum FAQ

What is the optimal temperature range for Oncidium nigratum?

Oncidium nigratum prefers a temperature range of 18-24°C (65-75°F)

What is the optimal humidity range for Oncidium nigratum?

Oncidium nigratum prefers a humidity range of 50-70%

What type of light does Oncidium nigratum need?

Oncidium nigratum prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Oncidium genus

Oncidium abortivum, Oncidium abruptum, Oncidium acinaceum, Oncidium adelaidae, Oncidium altissimum, Oncidium amabile, Oncidium amoenum, Oncidium andradeanum, Oncidium angustisegmentum, Oncidium ansiferum, Oncidium anthocrene, Oncidium antioquiense, Oncidium ariasii, Oncidium aurarium, Oncidium ayabacanum, Oncidium baccatum, Oncidium baueri, Oncidium bennettii, Oncidium boothianum, Oncidium brachyandrum, Oncidium bracteatum, Oncidium braunii, Oncidium brevilabrum, Oncidium bryocladium, Oncidium bryolophotum, Oncidium cajamarcae, Oncidium calanthum, Oncidium caminiophorum, Oncidium candelabrum, Oncidium cardiostigma, Oncidium cariniferum, Oncidium caucanum, Oncidium cheirophorum, Oncidium chrysomorphum, Oncidium cirrhosum, Oncidium citrinum, Oncidium constrictum, Oncidium cristatellum, Oncidium cristatum, Oncidium cruciferum, Oncidium cultratum, Oncidium dactyliferum, Oncidium dactylopterum, Oncidium decorum, Oncidium deltoideum, Oncidium dichromaticum, Oncidium discobulbon, Oncidium echinops, Oncidium endocharis, Oncidium ensatum,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-139718: Based on the initial data import
John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.
Joseph Paxton (1803-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Paxton' in the authors string.