Status:
valid
Authors:
(Rolfe) Summerh.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1943
Citation Micro:
Bot. Mus. Leafl. 11: 148 (1943)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000243058
Common Names
- Microcoelia smithii
- Smith's Microcoelia
- Smith's Jewel Orchid
Synonyms
- Gussonea smithii Schltr. [unknown]
- Angraecum smithii Rolfe [unknown]
Description
Microcoelia smithii (also called Smith's Microcoelia, among many other common names) is a species of orchid found in tropical Africa. It has an upright stem and a single, long-lasting, fragrant flower. The plant grows in moist forests and on cliffs, usually at elevations of 500-1000 m.
Uses & Benefits
Microcoelia smithii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Microcoelia smithii is white with a yellow lip. The seed is a capsule containing many small seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Microcoelia smithii can be propagated by division or by seed. It is best grown in a moist, well-drained soil in partial shade. It is a hardy plant and can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C (23°F).
Where to Find Microcoelia smithii
Microcoelia smithii is native to India.
Microcoelia smithii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Microcoelia smithii?
Microcoelia smithii
What are the common names of Microcoelia smithii?
Smith's Orchid
What is the natural habitat of Microcoelia smithii?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Microcoelia genus
Microcoelia aphylla,
Microcoelia aurantiaca,
Microcoelia bispiculata,
Microcoelia bulbocalcarata,
Microcoelia caespitosa,
Microcoelia corallina,
Microcoelia decaryana,
Microcoelia dolichorrhiza,
Microcoelia elliotii,
Microcoelia exilis,
Microcoelia gilpiniae,
Microcoelia globulosa,
Microcoelia hirschbergii,
Microcoelia jonssonii,
Microcoelia koehleri,
Microcoelia konduensis,
Microcoelia leptostele,
Microcoelia macrantha,
Microcoelia macrorrhynchium,
Microcoelia megalorrhiza,
Microcoelia microglossa,
Microcoelia moreauae,
Microcoelia nyungwensis,
Microcoelia obovata,
Microcoelia ornithocephala,
Microcoelia perrieri,
Microcoelia physophora,
Microcoelia sanfordii,
Microcoelia smithii,
Microcoelia stolzii,
Microcoelia cornuta,
Microcoelia grahamii,
Microcoelia longipes,
Microcoelia africana,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,