Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
sanfordii
ID:
243724

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.Jonss.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1981

Citation Micro:
Symb. Bot. Upsal. 23: 129 (1981)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000243056

Common Names

  • Microcoelia sanfordii
  • Sanford's Microcoelia
  • Sanford's Jewel Orchid

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Synonyms

  • Encheiridion sanfordii (L.Jonss.) Senghas [unknown]

Description

Microcoelia sanfordii (also called Sanford's Microcoelia, among many other common names) is a species of orchid found in tropical Africa. It has an upright stem and a single, long-lasting, fragrant flower. The plant grows in moist forests and on cliffs, usually at elevations of 500-1000 m.

Uses & Benefits

Microcoelia sanfordii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and stomachache.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Microcoelia sanfordii is white with a yellow lip. The seed is a capsule containing many small seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Microcoelia sanfordii is a small evergreen tree that grows up to 15 feet tall. It prefers a warm, humid climate and full sun to partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Microcoelia sanfordii

Microcoelia sanfordii is native to India.

Microcoelia sanfordii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Microcoelia sanfordii?

Microcoelia sanfordii

What are the common names of Microcoelia sanfordii?

Sanford's Orchid

What is the natural habitat of Microcoelia sanfordii?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Microcoelia genus

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-127019: Based on the initial data import
Lars Jonsson (b.1946): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.Jonss.' in the authors string.