Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
bicornis
ID:
237604

Status:
valid

Authors:
Luer

Source:
wcs

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64: 128 (1997)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000236936

Common Names

  • Masdevallia bicornis
  • Bicornis Masdevallia
  • Bicornis's Masdevallia

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Synonyms

  • Portillia popowiana Königer & J.Portilla [unknown]

Description

Masdevallia bicornis (also called 'Bicornis Masdevallia' or 'Bicornis Orchid', among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is a small epiphyte with a single, erect leaf and a short, single-flowered inflorescence. It grows in humid montane forests at elevations of 800-2500 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Masdevallia bicornis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Masdevallia bicornis flower is a small, tubular bloom with a yellowish-green color. It has three sepals and three petals that are fused together. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Masdevallia bicornis is a species of orchid native to Colombia. It is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants or trees. It prefers a warm, humid environment and should be grown in a potting mix of sphagnum moss and perlite. It should be watered regularly and fertilized monthly during the growing season. Propagation is done by division of the plant or by seed.

Where to Find Masdevallia bicornis

Masdevallia bicornis is native to the Andes Mountains in Peru.

Masdevallia bicornis FAQ

What is the optimal temperature for Masdevallia bicornis?

Masdevallia bicornis prefers temperatures between 55-65°F (13-18°C)

What is the optimal humidity for Masdevallia bicornis?

Masdevallia bicornis prefers a humidity of 50-70%

How much light does Masdevallia bicornis need?

Masdevallia bicornis prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Masdevallia genus

Masdevallia abbreviata, Masdevallia acrochordonia, Masdevallia adamsii, Masdevallia adrianae, Masdevallia aenigma, Masdevallia agaster, Masdevallia aguirrei, Masdevallia albella, Masdevallia alexandri, Masdevallia alismifolia, Masdevallia alvaroi, Masdevallia amabilis, Masdevallia amaluzae, Masdevallia amanda, Masdevallia amoena, Masdevallia amplexa, Masdevallia ampullacea, Masdevallia anceps, Masdevallia andreettana, Masdevallia anemone, Masdevallia anfracta, Masdevallia angulata, Masdevallia angulifera, Masdevallia anisomorpha, Masdevallia antonii, Masdevallia aphanes, Masdevallia apparitio, Masdevallia arangoi, Masdevallia ariasii, Masdevallia arminii, Masdevallia assurgens, Masdevallia asterotricha, Masdevallia atahualpa, Masdevallia attenuata, Masdevallia audax, Masdevallia aurea, Masdevallia aurorae, Masdevallia ayabacana, Masdevallia bangii, Masdevallia barlaeana, Masdevallia belua, Masdevallia bennettii, Masdevallia berthae, Masdevallia bicolor, Masdevallia bicornis, Masdevallia biflora, Masdevallia boliviensis, Masdevallia bonplandii, Masdevallia bottae, Masdevallia bourdetteana,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References