Status:
valid
Authors:
A.Rich. & Galeotti
Source:
wcs
Year:
1845
Citation Micro:
Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 3, 3: 23 (1845)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000345833
Common Names
- Purple Bletia
- Purple Spider Orchid
- Purple Spider Orchid
Synonyms
- Arethusa grandiflora S.Watson [unknown]
- Arethusa rosea (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hemsl. [unknown]
- Arethusa tigridiifolia Lex. [unknown]
- Bletia rosea (Lindl.) Dressler [illegitimate]
- Crybe rosea Lindl. [unknown]
Description
Bletia purpurata (also called Purple Bletia, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid species native to Central America and the Caribbean. It has a single, upright stem with a single, large, purple flower. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in grasslands and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Bletia purpurata is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a ground cover. It is also used as a food source for birds and other wildlife.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Bletia purpurata is a small, white or pinkish-white, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet, with a single, long, white tail. The seedlings are small, with dark green leaves and a single white root.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cultivation and propagation of Bletia purpurata: Bletia purpurata is a perennial plant that grows in moist, shady areas. It is best grown in moist, well-drained soils in partial shade. It can be propagated by division in early spring or by seed. The seed should be sown in a cold frame in spring or autumn.
Where to Find Bletia purpurata
Bletia purpurata is found in the Mediterranean region, from Portugal to Turkey and in North Africa.
Bletia purpurata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Bletia purpurata?
Bletia purpurata
What is the common name of Bletia purpurata?
Purple bletia
What type of plant is Bletia purpurata?
Orchid
Species in the Bletia genus
Bletia riparia,
Bletia adenocarpa,
Bletia altilamellata,
Bletia amabilis,
Bletia antillana,
Bletia campanulata,
Bletia candida,
Bletia catenulata,
Bletia coccinea,
Bletia concolor,
Bletia ensifolia,
Bletia florida,
Bletia gracilis,
Bletia greenmaniana,
Bletia greenwoodiana,
Bletia lilacina,
Bletia macristhmochila,
Bletia meridana,
Bletia neglecta,
Bletia nelsonii,
Bletia parkinsonii,
Bletia patula,
Bletia punctata,
Bletia purpurata,
Bletia purpurea,
Bletia reflexa,
Bletia roezlii,
Bletia similis,
Bletia stenophylla,
Bletia tamayoana,
Bletia tenuifolia,
Bletia urbana,
Bletia warfordiana,
Bletia netzeri,
Bletia villae,
Bletia ekmanii,
Bletia elegans,
Bletia mixtecana,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,