Status:
valid
Authors:
Nied.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1893
Citation Micro:
Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(7): 67 (1893)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000248990
Common Names
- Myrtus neocaledonica
- Neocaledonian Myrtle
- Myrtle Neocaledonian
Synonyms
- Myrtus vaccinioides Pancher ex Brongn. & Gris [illegitimate]
Description
Myrtus neocaledonica (also called New Caledonian Myrtle, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae. It is native to New Caledonia. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree growing to 5 m (16 ft) tall, with flaky bark and dense, glossy green foliage. It is tolerant of drought and maritime exposure.
Uses & Benefits
Myrtus neocaledonica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as a source of timber for construction, and for its essential oils which are used in perfumes and cosmetics.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Myrtus neocaledonica is a white to pinkish-white, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, black, ovoid seed. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and a pair of opposite leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Myrtus neocaledonica can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist soil mix. The plants should be grown in full sun and require regular watering.
Where to Find Myrtus neocaledonica
Myrtus neocaledonica is native to New Caledonia, an island in the South Pacific.
Myrtus neocaledonica FAQ
What are the common uses of Myrtus neocaledonica?
Myrtus neocaledonica is commonly used as an ornamental plant, for medicinal purposes, and as a food source.
What is the optimal growing environment for Myrtus neocaledonica?
Myrtus neocaledonica prefers a warm, humid environment with plenty of sunlight.
What is the lifespan of Myrtus neocaledonica?
Myrtus neocaledonica typically has a lifespan of 5-7 years.
Species in the Myrtus genus
Myrtus communis,
Myrtus nivellei,
Myrtus phyllireaefolia,
Myrtus acuminata,
Myrtus aequalis,
Myrtus conferta,
Myrtus disperma,
Myrtus emarginata,
Myrtus fasciculata,
Myrtus fulva,
Myrtus kuma,
Myrtus micarensis,
Myrtus moana,
Myrtus scabra,
Myrtus parviflora,
Myrtus pendula,
Myrtus psychotrioides,
Myrtus pulchella,
Myrtus vulcani,
Myrtus bracteifolia,
Myrtus angustifolia,
Myrtus vestita,
Myrtus sarandi,
Myrtus nobilis,
Myrtus capensis,
Myrtus berlandiereana,
Myrtus hypericifolia,
Myrtus triflora,
Myrtus pavonii,
Myrtus anguillensis,
Myrtus racemosa,
Myrtus engleriana,
Myrtus longifolia,
Myrtus neocaledonica,
Myrtus oreogena,
Myrtus megapotamica,
Myrtus suaveolens,
Myrtus ovalifolia,
Myrtus trifida,
Myrtus yapacani,
Myrtus aeruginosa,
Myrtus montevidensis,
Myrtus mapirensis,
Myrtus reticulata,
Myrtus ramiflora,
Myrtus racemosa,
Species in the Myrtaceae family
Acca lanuginosa,
Acca macrostema,
Accara elegans,
Actinodium cunninghamii,
Agonis baxteri,
Agonis flexuosa,
Agonis grandiflora,
Agonis theiformis,
Agonis undulata,
Agonis hypericifolia,
Algrizea macrochlamys,
Algrizea minor,
Allosyncarpia ternata,
Aluta appressa,
Aluta aspera,
Aluta maisonneuvei,
Aluta quadrata,
Aluta teres,
Amomyrtella irregularis,
Amomyrtella guilii,
Amomyrtus luma,
Amomyrtus meli,
Angophora bakeri,
Angophora clelandi,
Angophora costata,
Angophora crassifolia,
Angophora dichromophloia,
Angophora euryphylla,
Angophora exul,
Angophora floribunda,
Angophora hispida,
Angophora inopina,
Angophora leiocarpa,
Angophora melanoxylon,
Angophora paludosa,
Angophora robur,
Angophora subvelutina,
Angophora woodsiana,
Angophora clelandii,
Anticoryne diosmoides,
Anticoryne ovalifolia,
Anticoryne melanosperma,
Archirhodomyrtus baladensis,
Archirhodomyrtus beckleri,
Archirhodomyrtus paitensis,
Archirhodomyrtus turbinata,
Archirhodomyrtus vieillardii,
Arillastrum gummiferum,
Astartea aspera,
Astartea corniculata,