Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Myrtales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
longifolia
ID:
249583

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kunth

Source:
wcs

Year:

Citation Micro:
Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] vi. 258.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000248915

Common Names

  • Myrtle Longifolia
  • Long-leaved Myrtle
  • White Myrtle

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Description

Myrtus longifolia (also called Long-leaved myrtle, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with fragrant white flowers and small, edible fruits. It is native to Chile and is found in dry, open habitats. It has opposite, decussate leaves and grows to a height of up to 5 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Myrtus longifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a hedge plant and for erosion control. The plant has medicinal uses, such as treating respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Myrtus longifolia has white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The fruit is a small, round, black berry containing a single seed. The seedlings are small, with narrow, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Myrtus longifolia can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or layering. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept at a temperature of around 21°C (70°F). Cuttings should be taken from young, healthy stems and planted in a well-draining potting mix. Layering involves bending a stem to the ground and covering it with soil. Once the stem has rooted, it can be cut from the parent plant and transplanted.

Where to Find Myrtus longifolia

Myrtus longifolia can be found in the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Portugal, Morocco, and Algeria.

Myrtus longifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Myrtus longifolia?

Myrtus longifolia

What is the common name of Myrtus longifolia?

Long-leaved myrtle

Where is Myrtus longifolia native to?

South America

Species in the Myrtus genus

Myrtus communis, Myrtus nivellei, Myrtus phyllireaefolia, Myrtus acuminata, Myrtus aequalis, Myrtus conferta, Myrtus disperma, Myrtus emarginata, Myrtus fasciculata, Myrtus fulva, Myrtus kuma, Myrtus micarensis, Myrtus moana, Myrtus scabra, Myrtus parviflora, Myrtus pendula, Myrtus psychotrioides, Myrtus pulchella, Myrtus vulcani, Myrtus bracteifolia, Myrtus angustifolia, Myrtus vestita, Myrtus sarandi, Myrtus nobilis, Myrtus capensis, Myrtus berlandiereana, Myrtus hypericifolia, Myrtus triflora, Myrtus pavonii, Myrtus anguillensis, Myrtus racemosa, Myrtus engleriana, Myrtus longifolia, Myrtus neocaledonica, Myrtus oreogena, Myrtus megapotamica, Myrtus suaveolens, Myrtus ovalifolia, Myrtus trifida, Myrtus yapacani, Myrtus aeruginosa, Myrtus montevidensis, Myrtus mapirensis, Myrtus reticulata, Myrtus ramiflora, Myrtus racemosa,

Species in the Myrtaceae family

Acca lanuginosa, Acca macrostema, Accara elegans, Actinodium cunninghamii, Agonis baxteri, Agonis flexuosa, Agonis grandiflora, Agonis theiformis, Agonis undulata, Agonis hypericifolia, Algrizea macrochlamys, Algrizea minor, Allosyncarpia ternata, Aluta appressa, Aluta aspera, Aluta maisonneuvei, Aluta quadrata, Aluta teres, Amomyrtella irregularis, Amomyrtella guilii, Amomyrtus luma, Amomyrtus meli, Angophora bakeri, Angophora clelandi, Angophora costata, Angophora crassifolia, Angophora dichromophloia, Angophora euryphylla, Angophora exul, Angophora floribunda, Angophora hispida, Angophora inopina, Angophora leiocarpa, Angophora melanoxylon, Angophora paludosa, Angophora robur, Angophora subvelutina, Angophora woodsiana, Angophora clelandii, Anticoryne diosmoides, Anticoryne ovalifolia, Anticoryne melanosperma, Archirhodomyrtus baladensis, Archirhodomyrtus beckleri, Archirhodomyrtus paitensis, Archirhodomyrtus turbinata, Archirhodomyrtus vieillardii, Arillastrum gummiferum, Astartea aspera, Astartea corniculata,

References