Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Myrtales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cordata
ID:
248748

Status:
valid

Authors:
O.Berg

Source:
wcs

Year:
1856

Citation Micro:
Linnaea 27: 337 (1856)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000248080

Common Names

  • Myrciaria cordata
  • Cordata Myrciaria
  • Myrciaria cordata Tree

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Description

Myrciaria cordata (also called Pitanga de Coração, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. It is a shrub or small tree, usually growing to a height of 3–6 m (10–20 ft). It has glossy, dark green leaves and white flowers that are followed by red or yellow fruits.

Uses & Benefits

Myrciaria cordata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and for its timber, which is used in furniture making.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Myrciaria cordata is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is small and black. The seedlings are small and green, with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Myrciaria cordata is a tropical fruit tree native to Brazil. It is a slow-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 8 m in height. It prefers well-drained, acidic soils and full sun. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in moist, well-drained soil and kept at a temperature of 25-30°C. Cuttings should be taken from healthy branches and planted in a rooting medium such as sand or perlite.

Where to Find Myrciaria cordata

Myrciaria cordata is native to Central and South America, including Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

Myrciaria cordata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Myrciaria cordata?

Myrciaria cordata

What is the common name of Myrciaria cordata?

Heart-shaped myrciaria

What is the natural habitat of Myrciaria cordata?

Myrciaria cordata is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.

Species in the Myrtaceae family

Acca lanuginosa, Acca macrostema, Accara elegans, Actinodium cunninghamii, Agonis baxteri, Agonis flexuosa, Agonis grandiflora, Agonis theiformis, Agonis undulata, Agonis hypericifolia, Algrizea macrochlamys, Algrizea minor, Allosyncarpia ternata, Aluta appressa, Aluta aspera, Aluta maisonneuvei, Aluta quadrata, Aluta teres, Amomyrtella irregularis, Amomyrtella guilii, Amomyrtus luma, Amomyrtus meli, Angophora bakeri, Angophora clelandi, Angophora costata, Angophora crassifolia, Angophora dichromophloia, Angophora euryphylla, Angophora exul, Angophora floribunda, Angophora hispida, Angophora inopina, Angophora leiocarpa, Angophora melanoxylon, Angophora paludosa, Angophora robur, Angophora subvelutina, Angophora woodsiana, Angophora clelandii, Anticoryne diosmoides, Anticoryne ovalifolia, Anticoryne melanosperma, Archirhodomyrtus baladensis, Archirhodomyrtus beckleri, Archirhodomyrtus paitensis, Archirhodomyrtus turbinata, Archirhodomyrtus vieillardii, Arillastrum gummiferum, Astartea aspera, Astartea corniculata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-131799: Based on the initial data import
Otto Karl Berg (1815-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'O.Berg' in the authors string.