Status:
valid
Authors:
McVaugh
Source:
wcs
Year:
1963
Citation Micro:
Fieldiana, Bot. 29: 451 (1963)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000958669
Common Names
- Principium Eugenia
- Principium Cherry
- Principium Mountain Cherry
Description
Eugenia principium (also called Principium cherry, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with high humidity and rainfall. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree, growing up to 5 m (16 ft) tall.
Uses & Benefits
Eugenia principium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant to treat fever, stomach ache and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Eugenia principium has white flowers, small seeds and small seedlings.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eugenia principium is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 5 m tall. It is best propagated from seed, which should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. The seedlings should be kept moist and in a bright, sunny location. Once established, Eugenia principium is fairly drought tolerant.
Where to Find Eugenia principium
Eugenia principium is native to tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands. It can be found in lowland forests, woodlands, and scrublands.
Species in the Eugenia genus
Eugenia conduplicata,
Eugenia magna,
Eugenia manickamiana,
Eugenia myrciariifolia,
Eugenia rizziniana,
Eugenia seithurensis,
Eugenia yatuae,
Eugenia subreticulata,
Eugenia bergii,
Eugenia belloi,
Eugenia breedlovei,
Eugenia cararensis,
Eugenia cerrocacaoensis,
Eugenia chavarriae,
Eugenia cocosensis,
Eugenia coibensis,
Eugenia corusca,
Eugenia earthiana,
Eugenia esteliensis,
Eugenia farinacea,
Eugenia galbaoensis,
Eugenia gomezii,
Eugenia grayumii,
Eugenia grijalvae,
Eugenia hammelii,
Eugenia hartshornii,
Eugenia herrerae,
Eugenia intibucana,
Eugenia inversa,
Eugenia lempana,
Eugenia liesneri,
Eugenia lithosperma,
Eugenia locuples,
Eugenia magniflora,
Eugenia mcphersonii,
Eugenia molinae,
Eugenia monteverdensis,
Eugenia paloverdensis,
Eugenia quercetorum,
Eugenia riosae,
Eugenia sancarlosensis,
Eugenia selvana,
Eugenia shimishito,
Eugenia tilarana,
Eugenia verruculata,
Eugenia zuchowskiae,
Eugenia churutensis,
Eugenia darcyi,
Eugenia shettyana,
Eugenia conchalensis,
Species in the Myrtaceae family
Acca lanuginosa,
Acca macrostema,
Accara elegans,
Actinodium cunninghamii,
Agonis baxteri,
Agonis flexuosa,
Agonis grandiflora,
Agonis theiformis,
Agonis undulata,
Agonis hypericifolia,
Algrizea macrochlamys,
Algrizea minor,
Allosyncarpia ternata,
Aluta appressa,
Aluta aspera,
Aluta maisonneuvei,
Aluta quadrata,
Aluta teres,
Amomyrtella irregularis,
Amomyrtella guilii,
Amomyrtus luma,
Amomyrtus meli,
Angophora bakeri,
Angophora clelandi,
Angophora costata,
Angophora crassifolia,
Angophora dichromophloia,
Angophora euryphylla,
Angophora exul,
Angophora floribunda,
Angophora hispida,
Angophora inopina,
Angophora leiocarpa,
Angophora melanoxylon,
Angophora paludosa,
Angophora robur,
Angophora subvelutina,
Angophora woodsiana,
Angophora clelandii,
Anticoryne diosmoides,
Anticoryne ovalifolia,
Anticoryne melanosperma,
Archirhodomyrtus baladensis,
Archirhodomyrtus beckleri,
Archirhodomyrtus paitensis,
Archirhodomyrtus turbinata,
Archirhodomyrtus vieillardii,
Arillastrum gummiferum,
Astartea aspera,
Astartea corniculata,