Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nigra
ID:
448599

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 986 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000447931

Common Names

  • Black Mulberry
  • Morus nigra
  • Common Mulberry

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Synonyms

  • Morus cretica Raf. [unknown]
  • Morus laciniata Mill. [unknown]
  • Morus petiolaris Raf. [unknown]
  • Morus siciliana Mill. [unknown]

Description

Morus nigra (also called Black mulberry, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to the Mediterranean region. It grows up to 20 meters in height and has a rounded crown. It is found in dry open woodlands and thickets.

Uses & Benefits

Morus nigra is used as a food source and for its timber. The timber is used for making furniture and other wood products. The leaves are used as a fodder for livestock and the roots are used for medicinal purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Morus nigra has small, greenish-white flowers with four petals. The flowers are followed by small, round, black fruits that contain the seeds. The seeds are small, black, and round. Seedlings have a single stem and are covered in small, green, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Morus nigra is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 15 m in height. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained, sandy soil. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil. The tree should be watered regularly and fertilized twice a year.

Where to Find Morus nigra

Morus nigra can be found in the Middle East, Central Asia, and parts of Europe.

Morus nigra FAQ

What is the scientific name of Morus nigra?

Morus nigra

What is the common name of Morus nigra?

Black Mulberry

What are the characteristics of Morus nigra?

Morus nigra is a deciduous tree with large, lobed leaves and small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters.

Species in the Moraceae family

Allaeanthus greveanus, Allaeanthus kurzii, Allaeanthus luzonicus, Allaeanthus zeylanicus, Antiaris toxicaria, Antiaropsis decipiens, Antiaropsis uniflora, Artocarpus albobrunneus, Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus altissimus, Artocarpus anisophyllus, Artocarpus annulatus, Artocarpus avatifolius, Artocarpus blancoi, Artocarpus brevipedunculatus, Artocarpus camansi, Artocarpus chama, Artocarpus corneri, Artocarpus elasticus, Artocarpus excelsus, Artocarpus fulvicortex, Artocarpus glaucus, Artocarpus gomezianus, Artocarpus gongshanensis, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Artocarpus hirsutus, Artocarpus hispidus, Artocarpus horridus, Artocarpus hypargyreus, Artocarpus integer, Artocarpus jarrettiae, Artocarpus kemando, Artocarpus lacucha, Artocarpus lanceifolius, Artocarpus longifolius, Artocarpus lowii, Artocarpus mariannensis, Artocarpus multifidus, Artocarpus nanchuanensis, Artocarpus nigrifolius, Artocarpus nitidus, Artocarpus nobilis, Artocarpus obtusus, Artocarpus odoratissimus, Artocarpus palembanicus, Artocarpus petelotii, Artocarpus pinnatisectus, Artocarpus pithecogallus, Artocarpus primackii, Artocarpus reticulatus,

References