Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
natalensis
ID:
690086

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hochst.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1845

Citation Micro:
Flora 28: 88 (1845)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000689419

Common Names

  • Ficus natalensis
  • Natalensis Fig
  • Natal Fig

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Description

Ficus natalensis (also called Natal Fig, among many other common names) is a species of fig tree native to South Africa. It is a small to medium-sized tree, growing up to 10 m in height. It is found in a variety of habitats, from coastal bush to dry savanna and rocky hillsides.

Uses & Benefits

Ficus natalensis is a popular ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a hedge plant, as it is fast-growing and can provide a good windbreak. Its leaves are also used as fodder for livestock.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Ficus natalensis sub. leprieurii (Miq.) C.C.Berg
Ficus natalensis sub. graniticola J.E.Burrows

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ficus natalensis has small, yellowish-green flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small, dark brown and rounded. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves with a pointed tip.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ficus natalensis is a small tree or shrub that grows up to 8 m tall. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun. Propagation is usually done by seed, but can also be done by cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, humid environment and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and treated with a rooting hormone before planting.

Where to Find Ficus natalensis

Ficus natalensis is native to South Africa.

Ficus natalensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ficus natalensis?

Ficus natalensis

What is the common name of Ficus natalensis?

Natal Fig

What is the natural habitat of Ficus natalensis?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Ficus genus

Ficus bonijesulapensis, Ficus caatingae, Ficus anserina, Ficus bukitrayaensis, Ficus carpentariensis, Ficus cotopaxiensis, Ficus ecuadorensis, Ficus francoae, Ficus lumutana, Ficus malayana, Ficus maximoides, Ficus paoana, Ficus pastasana, Ficus quichuana, Ficus quistocochensis, Ficus ridleyana, Ficus rimacana, Ficus sumacoana, Ficus thailandica, Ficus valaria, Ficus abelii, Ficus abscondita, Ficus abutilifolia, Ficus acamptophylla, Ficus acreana, Ficus aculeata, Ficus adelpha, Ficus adenosperma, Ficus adhatodifolia, Ficus adolphi-friderici, Ficus aequatorialis, Ficus albert-smithii, Ficus albipila, Ficus albomaculata, Ficus allutacea, Ficus alongensis, Ficus altissima, Ficus amadiensis, Ficus amazonica, Ficus americana, Ficus ampana, Ficus ampelos, Ficus amplissima, Ficus amplocarpa, Ficus ampulliformis, Ficus anastomosans, Ficus andamanica, Ficus androchaete, Ficus annulata, Ficus antandronarum,

Species in the Moraceae family

Allaeanthus greveanus, Allaeanthus kurzii, Allaeanthus luzonicus, Allaeanthus zeylanicus, Antiaris toxicaria, Antiaropsis decipiens, Antiaropsis uniflora, Artocarpus albobrunneus, Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus altissimus, Artocarpus anisophyllus, Artocarpus annulatus, Artocarpus avatifolius, Artocarpus blancoi, Artocarpus brevipedunculatus, Artocarpus camansi, Artocarpus chama, Artocarpus corneri, Artocarpus elasticus, Artocarpus excelsus, Artocarpus fulvicortex, Artocarpus glaucus, Artocarpus gomezianus, Artocarpus gongshanensis, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Artocarpus hirsutus, Artocarpus hispidus, Artocarpus horridus, Artocarpus hypargyreus, Artocarpus integer, Artocarpus jarrettiae, Artocarpus kemando, Artocarpus lacucha, Artocarpus lanceifolius, Artocarpus longifolius, Artocarpus lowii, Artocarpus mariannensis, Artocarpus multifidus, Artocarpus nanchuanensis, Artocarpus nigrifolius, Artocarpus nitidus, Artocarpus nobilis, Artocarpus obtusus, Artocarpus odoratissimus, Artocarpus palembanicus, Artocarpus petelotii, Artocarpus pinnatisectus, Artocarpus pithecogallus, Artocarpus primackii, Artocarpus reticulatus,