Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Species:
trifoliata
ID:
451350

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. 1: 145. 1753 [1 May 1753]

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000450682

Common Names

  • Buckbean
  • Bogbean
  • Marsh Trefoil

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Synonyms

  • Menyanthes paradoxa Fr. [unknown]
  • Menyanthes palustris Gray [unknown]
  • Menyanthes latifolia Raf. [unknown]
  • Menyanthes americana Sweet [unknown]
  • Menyanthes trifolium Neck. [unknown]
  • Menyanthes tridentata Raf. [unknown]
  • Menyanthes trifoliata trifoliata [unknown]

Description

Menyanthes trifoliata (also called Bogbean, Buckbean, and Marsh Trefoil, among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to North America and Europe. It has trifoliate leaves and small, white flowers. It is found in wetland habitats and prefers moist, well-drained soils.

Uses & Benefits

Menyanthes trifoliata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a groundcover. It is also used to control erosion and to purify water.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Menyanthes trifoliata var. minor Fernald

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Menyanthes trifoliata has small, white flowers with four petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Menyanthes trifoliata is a small, evergreen perennial herb native to North America. It prefers full sun and moist, acidic soil. It can be propagated by division or seed. Division should be done in the spring or early summer. Seeds should be sown in the fall or early spring in a well-drained soil. Keep the soil moist but not wet.

Where to Find Menyanthes trifoliata

Menyanthes trifoliata is native to North America, Europe, and Asia.

Menyanthes trifoliata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Menyanthes trifoliata?

Menyanthes trifoliata

What is the common name of Menyanthes trifoliata?

Buckbean

What is the growth habit of Menyanthes trifoliata?

It is a perennial herb

Species in the Menyanthes genus

Species in the Menyanthaceae family

Liparophyllum gunnii, Liparophyllum capitatum, Liparophyllum congestiflorum, Liparophyllum exaltatum, Liparophyllum exiguum, Liparophyllum lasiospermum, Liparophyllum latifolium, Liparophyllum violifolium, Menyanthes trifoliata, Nephrophyllidium crista-galli, Nymphoides rautaneni, Nymphoides subacuta, Nymphoides spongiosa, Nymphoides spinulosperma, Nymphoides sivarajanii, Nymphoides siamensis, Nymphoides quadriloba, Nymphoides planosperma, Nymphoides peltata, Nymphoides parvifolia, Nymphoides simulans, Nymphoides triangularis, Nymphoides geminata, Nymphoides humboldtiana, Nymphoides hastata, Nymphoides guineensis, Nymphoides fallax, Nymphoides hydrophylla, Nymphoides furculifolia, Nymphoides forbesiana, Nymphoides montana, Nymphoides minor, Nymphoides humilis, Nymphoides krishnakesara, Nymphoides indica, Nymphoides ezannoi, Nymphoides flaccida, Nymphoides beaglensis, Nymphoides elliptica, Nymphoides disperma, Nymphoides brevipedicellata, Nymphoides bosseri, Nymphoides cambodiana, Nymphoides coreana, Nymphoides aquatica, Nymphoides thunbergiana, Nymphoides cordata, Nymphoides milnei, Nymphoides tenuissima, Nymphoides elegans,

References