Status:
valid
Authors:
(Kostel.) Mabb.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1982
Citation Micro:
Malaysian Forester 45: 450 (1982)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000428213
Common Names
- Xylocarpus rumphii
- Rumph's Xylocarpus
- Xylocarpus rumphii
Synonyms
- Xylocarpus forstenii Miq. [unknown]
- Aglaia zollingeri C.DC. [unknown]
- Carapa rumphii Kostel. [unknown]
Description
Xylocarpus rumphii (also called Rumph's Balsam, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that typically grows up to 2 m (6.6 ft) tall. It is native to Indonesia, and is found in moist forests, along streams, and in other wet areas.
Uses & Benefits
Xylocarpus rumphii is used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used for its medicinal properties, as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Xylocarpus rumphii has small, white flowers with four petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small, with oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xylocarpus rumphii is a small tree, usually growing up to about 10 m in height. It is native to the Society Islands, including Tahiti, Moorea, and Rumphii. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Xylocarpus rumphii
Xylocarpus rumphii is native to the tropical regions of South and Central America.
Xylocarpus rumphii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Xylocarpus rumphii?
Xylocarpus rumphii
What type of plant is Xylocarpus rumphii?
Herb
Where is Xylocarpus rumphii found?
India
Species in the Xylocarpus genus
Species in the Meliaceae family
Aglaia cooperae,
Aglaia agglomerata,
Aglaia aherniana,
Aglaia amplexicaulis,
Aglaia angustifolia,
Aglaia apiocarpa,
Aglaia archboldiana,
Aglaia argentea,
Aglaia australiensis,
Aglaia barbanthera,
Aglaia basiphylla,
Aglaia beccarii,
Aglaia brassii,
Aglaia breviracemosa,
Aglaia brownii,
Aglaia bullata,
Aglaia ceramica,
Aglaia chittagonga,
Aglaia conferta,
Aglaia coriacea,
Aglaia costata,
Aglaia crassinervia,
Aglaia cremea,
Aglaia cucullata,
Aglaia cumingiana,
Aglaia cuspidata,
Aglaia densisquama,
Aglaia densitricha,
Aglaia edulis,
Aglaia elaeagnoidea,
Aglaia elliptica,
Aglaia erythrosperma,
Aglaia euryanthera,
Aglaia evansensis,
Aglaia eximia,
Aglaia exstipulata,
Aglaia flavescens,
Aglaia flavida,
Aglaia forbesii,
Aglaia foveolata,
Aglaia fragilis,
Aglaia glabrata,
Aglaia gracilis,
Aglaia grandis,
Aglaia heterotricha,
Aglaia hiernii,
Aglaia ijzermannii,
Aglaia integrifolia,
Aglaia korthalsii,
Aglaia lancilimba,