Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Species:
triloba
ID:
1079046

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Schltdl. & Cham.) Decne.

Source:
tro

Year:
1865

Citation Micro:
Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 5, 3: 326 (1865)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001078384

Common Names

  • Proboscidea triloba
  • Triloba Proboscidea
  • Proboscidea

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Description

Proboscidea triloba (also called Devil's claw, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Sonoran Desert of western Mexico and the southwestern United States. It has a woody stem and grows up to 1 m tall. Its leaves are pinnate and its flowers are yellow. It is found in dry, sandy, and rocky habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Proboscidea triloba is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a container plant. It is also used for erosion control and as a ground cover. It has medicinal properties and is used to treat various ailments such as headaches, fever, and skin infections.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Proboscidea triloba is a small, white, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, thin, and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Where to Find Proboscidea triloba

Proboscidea triloba is found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

References

Joseph Decaisne (1807-1882): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Decne.' in the authors string.
Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1794-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schltdl.' in the authors string.
Adelbert von Chamisso (1781-1838): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cham.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:675906-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].