Status:
valid
Authors:
Cuatrec.
Source:
tro
Year:
1964
Citation Micro:
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 35: 370 (1964)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001140708
Common Names
- Cacao Hylaeum
- Cacao de Hylaeum
- Cacao de Hylaeum
Description
Theobroma hylaeum (also called Hylaea Cacao, among many other common names) is a small tree native to Central and South America. It has a smooth, greyish-brown bark and its leaves are glossy, dark green and oblong in shape. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, as well as in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Theobroma hylaeum is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. It is also used for erosion control, as a soil stabilizer, and as a source of fodder for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Theobroma hylaeum has small white flowers that are clustered together in a spike-like inflorescence. Its seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Where to Find Theobroma hylaeum
Theobroma hylaeum is native to South America and can be found in dry, sandy soils in tropical and subtropical regions.
Species in the Theobroma genus
Theobroma cacao,
Theobroma bicolor,
Theobroma grandiflorum,
Theobroma subincana,
Theobroma speciosum,
Theobroma obovatum,
Theobroma microcarpum,
Theobroma duckei,
Theobroma glaucum,
Theobroma simiarum,
Theobroma sylvestris,
Theobroma angustifolium,
Theobroma bernoullii,
Theobroma hylaeum,
Theobroma mammosum,
Theobroma sinuosum,
Theobroma nemorale,
Theobroma gileri,
Theobroma canumanense,
Theobroma velutinum,
Theobroma cirmolinae,
Species in the Malvaceae family
Abelmoschus angulosus,
Abelmoschus caillei,
Abelmoschus crinitus,
Abelmoschus esculentus,
Abelmoschus ficulneus,
Abelmoschus hostilis,
Abelmoschus magnificus,
Abelmoschus manihot,
Abelmoschus moschatus,
Abelmoschus muliensis,
Abelmoschus sagittifolius,
Abelmoschus enbeepeegearensis,
Abroma augustum,
Abutilon abutiloides,
Abutilon affine,
Abutilon alii,
Abutilon amplum,
Abutilon andrewsianum,
Abutilon andrieuxii,
Abutilon anglosomaliae,
Abutilon angulatum,
Abutilon anodoides,
Abutilon appendiculatum,
Abutilon arenarium,
Abutilon arequipense,
Abutilon auritum,
Abutilon austroafricanum,
Abutilon badium,
Abutilon balansae,
Abutilon bastardioides,
Abutilon benedictum,
Abutilon berlandieri,
Abutilon bidentatum,
Abutilon bracteosum,
Abutilon buchii,
Abutilon burandtii,
Abutilon bussei,
Abutilon californicum,
Abutilon calliphyllum,
Abutilon carinatum,
Abutilon coahuilae,
Abutilon commutatum,
Abutilon cryptopetalum,
Abutilon cuspidatum,
Abutilon densiflorum,
Abutilon dinteri,
Abutilon dispermum,
Abutilon divaricatum,
Abutilon dugesii,
Abutilon durandoi,