Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Genus:
Species:
longifolium
ID:
550563

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) Vatke

Source:
cmp

Year:
1882

Citation Micro:
Linnaea 43: 307 (1882)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000549895

Common Names

  • Long-leaved Grass
  • Long-leaved Wiregrass
  • Long-leaved Wire-grass

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Synonyms

  • Achimenes sesamioides Vahl [unknown]
  • Columnea longifolia L. [unknown]

Description

Artanema longifolium (also called Long-leaved grass, among many other common names) is a perennial grass species native to Africa and Madagascar. It grows in a variety of habitats, from savannas to woodlands, and is characterized by its long, narrow, light green leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Artanema longifolium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used for its medicinal properties such as treatment of fever, cough, and other respiratory ailments.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Artanema longifolium var. amplexicaule Vatke
Artanema longifolium var. longifolium

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Artanema longifolium has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small, green and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Artanema longifolium is a perennial herb that can be grown from seed or cuttings. It prefers a sunny position and well-drained soil. Propagation from cuttings is the easiest way to propagate this plant. Take cuttings from the tips of the stems and place them in a moist, well-drained potting mix. Keep the soil moist and in a warm, bright spot. The cuttings should root within a few weeks.

Where to Find Artanema longifolium

Artanema longifolium is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas.

Artanema longifolium FAQ

What is the common name of Artanema longifolium?

Long-Leaved Artanema

What are the uses of Artanema longifolium?

It is used in traditional medicine for treating fever, malaria, and other ailments.

What is the growth habit of Artanema longifolium?

It is a perennial herb with long, slender stems.

Species in the Linderniaceae family

Artanema bantamense, Artanema fimbriatum, Artanema longifolium, Bampsia lawalreana, Bampsia symoensiana, Bonnaya antipoda, Bonnaya ciliata, Bonnaya multiflora, Bonnaya oppositifolia, Bonnaya ruellioides, Bonnaya tenuifolia, Bonnaya veronicifolia, Bonnaya cephalantha, Bonnaya succosa, Bonnaya zanzibarica, Bonnaya sanpabloensis, Bonnaya cowiei, Bonnaya aculeata, Bonnaya milindii, Bonnaya gracilis, Bonnaya peduncularis, Craterostigma alatum, Craterostigma hirsutum, Craterostigma lanceolatum, Craterostigma lindernioides, Craterostigma longicarpum, Craterostigma plantagineum, Craterostigma pumilum, Craterostigma purpureum, Craterostigma smithii, Craterostigma wilmsii, Craterostigma wilmsii, Craterostigma abyssinicum, Craterostigma angolense, Craterostigma engleri, Craterostigma gossweileri, Craterostigma kigomense, Craterostigma newtonii, Craterostigma niamniamense, Craterostigma nummulariifolium, Craterostigma stuhlmannii, Craterostigma sudanicum, Craterostigma syncerus, Craterostigma tanzanicum, Craterostigma yaundense, Craterostigma sessiliflorum, Craterostigma pusillum, Craterostigma loitense, Crepidorhopalon affinis, Crepidorhopalon alatocalycinus,

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Wilhelm Vatke (1849-1889): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vatke' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:799419-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].