Description
Endlicheria xerampela (also called Xerampela endlicheria, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is native to the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. It is found in moist, shady forests at elevations of up to 1,500 meters. It is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 8 meters tall.
Uses & Benefits
Endlicheria xerampela is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, cough, and colds. It is also used as a source of timber for furniture, flooring, and other wood products.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Endlicheria xerampela is white in color and has five petals. The seed is small, dark brown and oval in shape. The seedlings have a single, oval-shaped cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Endlicheria xerampela is a tropical evergreen tree native to Central and South America. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed, though cuttings can also be used. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, humid environment. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall and planted in a well-draining potting mix.