Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Laurales
Genus:
Species:
olivacea
ID:
721278

Status:
valid

Authors:
Gillespie

Source:
cmp

Year:
1932

Citation Micro:
Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91: 9 (1932)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000720611

Common Names

  • Hernandia olivacea
  • Olive-Colored Hernandia
  • Olive-Colored Sea Apple

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Description

Hernandia olivacea (also called Sea Olive, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Hernandiaceae. It is a large shrub or small tree, growing up to 10 m tall. It is native to the tropical Indo-Pacific region, from the east coast of Africa to the central Pacific islands, and is found in coastal habitats, including mangrove swamps and coral reefs.

Uses & Benefits

Hernandia olivacea is an ornamental plant that is used in gardens and as a ground cover. It has a long flowering season and is drought tolerant, making it a low maintenance plant. It is also used medicinally to treat skin ailments and as an astringent.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Hernandia olivacea has small yellow flowers with five petals and a single pistil. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Hernandia olivacea is a tropical evergreen tree that grows best in moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in a warm, moist environment. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are large enough to handle.

Where to Find Hernandia olivacea

Hernandia olivacea is found in the tropical Pacific and Indian Oceans.

Hernandia olivacea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Hernandia olivacea?

Hernandia olivacea

What is the common name of Hernandia olivacea?

Olive Hernandia

What is the natural habitat of Hernandia olivacea?

Tropical and subtropical waters in the Indo-Pacific region

Species in the Hernandiaceae family

Gyrocarpus americanus, Gyrocarpus angustifolius, Gyrocarpus hababensis, Gyrocarpus jatrophifolius, Gyrocarpus mocinoi, Hernandia beninensis, Hernandia bivalvis, Hernandia catalpifolia, Hernandia cordigera, Hernandia cubensis, Hernandia didymantha, Hernandia drakeana, Hernandia guianensis, Hernandia jamaicensis, Hernandia moerenhoutiana, Hernandia nukuhivensis, Hernandia nymphaeifolia, Hernandia obovata, Hernandia olivacea, Hernandia papuana, Hernandia rostrata, Hernandia sonora, Hernandia stenura, Hernandia temarii, Hernandia hammelii, Hernandia voyroni, Hernandia mascarenensis, Hernandia lychnifera, Hernandia wendtii, Hernandia albiflora, Hernandia stokesii, Illigera cava, Illigera appendiculata, Illigera elegans, Illigera gammiei, Illigera megaptera, Illigera pentaphylla, Illigera pierrei, Illigera pulchra, Illigera thorelii, Illigera vespertilio, Illigera villosa, Illigera madagascariensis, Illigera orbiculata, Illigera cordata, Illigera nervosa, Illigera grandiflora, Illigera rhodantha, Illigera glabra, Illigera pseudoparviflora,

References