Status:
valid
Authors:
Makino
Source:
ksu
Year:
1901
Citation Micro:
Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 15: 47 (1901)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000497943
Common Names
- Swertia Swertopsis
- Swertopsis Swertia
- Swertopsis Gentian
Description
Swertia swertopsis (also called Swertopsis Swertia, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to South America. It has a woody stem and grows up to 1.5 meters in height. It is found in open grasslands, savannas and woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Swertia swertopsis is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. It is used to treat fever, headache, and other ailments. It is also used as an ingredient in perfumes and cosmetics.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Swertia swertopsis are white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single pair of cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swertia swertopsis is an herbaceous perennial plant that is native to the Himalayan region. It can be propagated from cuttings or by division. It prefers full sun or partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 4-9.
Where to Find Swertia swertopsis
Swertia swertopsis can be found in the Himalayan region of India and Nepal.
Swertia swertopsis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swertia swertopsis?
Swertia swertopsis
What is the common name of Swertia swertopsis?
Swertopsis Gentian
What is the natural habitat of Swertia swertopsis?
It is native to India
Species in the Swertia genus
Swertia zeylanica,
Swertia wattii,
Swertia welwitschii,
Swertia woodii,
Swertia yezo-alpina,
Swertia steenisii,
Swertia striata,
Swertia swertopsis,
Swertia tashiroi,
Swertia taylorii,
Swertia lurida,
Swertia staintonii,
Swertia mildbraedii,
Swertia mileensis,
Swertia thomsonii,
Swertia iberica,
Swertia grandiflora,
Swertia lastii,
Swertia lactea,
Swertia japonica,
Swertia lawii,
Swertia leduci,
Swertia longifolis,
Swertia juzepczukii,
Swertia javanica,
Swertia scottii,
Swertia schimperi,
Swertia schugnanica,
Swertia punctata,
Swertia ramosa,
Swertia volkensii,
Swertia pumila,
Swertia papuana,
Swertia nepalensis,
Swertia oxyphylla,
Swertia obtusa,
Swertia pseudochinensis,
Swertia polynectaria,
Swertia pseudohookeri,
Swertia perennis,
Swertia piloglandulosa,
Swertia pinetorum,
Swertia alternifolia,
Swertia acaulis,
Swertia densifolia,
Swertia crassiuscula,
Swertia crossoloma,
Swertia decurrens,
Swertia fedtschenkoana,
Swertia corymbosa,
Species in the Gentianaceae family
Adenolisianthus arboreus,
Anthocleista amplexicaulis,
Anthocleista djalonensis,
Anthocleista grandiflora,
Anthocleista inermis,
Anthocleista laxiflora,
Anthocleista liebrechtsiana,
Anthocleista longifolia,
Anthocleista madagascariensis,
Anthocleista microphylla,
Anthocleista nobilis,
Anthocleista obanensis,
Anthocleista procera,
Anthocleista scandens,
Anthocleista schweinfurthii,
Anthocleista vogelii,
Anthocleista potalioides,
Aripuana cullmaniorum,
Bartonia paniculata,
Bartonia verna,
Bartonia virginica,
Bisgoeppertia robustior,
Bisgoeppertia gracilis,
Bisgoeppertia scandens,
Blackstonia acuminata,
Blackstonia grandiflora,
Blackstonia imperfoliata,
Blackstonia perfoliata,
Calolisianthus amplissimus,
Calolisianthus pedunculatus,
Canscora alata,
Canscora andrographioides,
Canscora concanensis,
Canscora diffusa,
Canscora heteroclita,
Canscora macrocalyx,
Canscora pauciflora,
Canscora perfoliata,
Canscora roxburghii,
Canscora schultesii,
Canscora stricta,
Canscora bidoupensis,
Canscora bhatiana,
Canscora shrirangiana,
Canscora ciathula,
Canscora tetraptera,
Celiantha bella,
Celiantha chimantensis,
Celiantha imthurniana,
Centaurium ameghinoi,