Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Species:
simplex
ID:
700298

Status:
valid

Authors:
(A.Gray) Iltis

Source:
cmp

Year:
1965

Citation Micro:
Sida 2: 136 (1965)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000699631

Common Names

  • Simplex Gentian
  • Tall Gentian
  • Giant Gentian

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Synonyms

  • Anthopogon simplex Rydb. [unknown]

Description

Gentianopsis simplex (also called Simple Fringed Gentian, among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial plant with a basal rosette of leaves and a flowering stem that grows up to 40 cm tall. It is native to North America, from Newfoundland to North Carolina, and is found in wet meadows, bogs, and marshes.

Uses & Benefits

Gentianopsis simplex is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Gentianopsis simplex is a white or pale pink, five-petaled star-shaped flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, round seed with a smooth surface. The seedlings are thin, with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gentianopsis simplex is a perennial plant that can be propagated by division or seed. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.

Where to Find Gentianopsis simplex

Gentianopsis simplex can be found in North America and Europe.

Gentianopsis simplex FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Gentianopsis simplex?

Gentianopsis simplex is native to wetlands and moist meadows in North America.

What is the flower color of Gentianopsis simplex?

The flowers of Gentianopsis simplex are usually white or pale blue.

What is the height of Gentianopsis simplex?

Gentianopsis simplex typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm.

Species in the Gentianaceae family

Adenolisianthus arboreus, Anthocleista amplexicaulis, Anthocleista djalonensis, Anthocleista grandiflora, Anthocleista inermis, Anthocleista laxiflora, Anthocleista liebrechtsiana, Anthocleista longifolia, Anthocleista madagascariensis, Anthocleista microphylla, Anthocleista nobilis, Anthocleista obanensis, Anthocleista procera, Anthocleista scandens, Anthocleista schweinfurthii, Anthocleista vogelii, Anthocleista potalioides, Aripuana cullmaniorum, Bartonia paniculata, Bartonia verna, Bartonia virginica, Bisgoeppertia robustior, Bisgoeppertia gracilis, Bisgoeppertia scandens, Blackstonia acuminata, Blackstonia grandiflora, Blackstonia imperfoliata, Blackstonia perfoliata, Calolisianthus amplissimus, Calolisianthus pedunculatus, Canscora alata, Canscora andrographioides, Canscora concanensis, Canscora diffusa, Canscora heteroclita, Canscora macrocalyx, Canscora pauciflora, Canscora perfoliata, Canscora roxburghii, Canscora schultesii, Canscora stricta, Canscora bidoupensis, Canscora bhatiana, Canscora shrirangiana, Canscora ciathula, Canscora tetraptera, Celiantha bella, Celiantha chimantensis, Celiantha imthurniana, Centaurium ameghinoi,

References

Asa Gray (1810-1888): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.Gray' in the authors string.
Hugh Iltis (1925-2016): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Iltis' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:108769-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.