Status:
valid
Authors:
Druce
Source:
cmp
Year:
1917
Citation Micro:
Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 614. 1917 [Jul 1917]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000593991
Common Names
- Centaurium microcalyx
- Small-bracted Centaury
- Small-bracted Centaurium
Description
Centaurium microcalyx (also called Small-flowered centaury, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant, native to Europe, North Africa and Southwest Asia, and found in dry grasslands and meadows. It has a slender stem, reaching up to 40 cm in height, with small, bright yellow flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Centaurium microcalyx is used as a diuretic, for treating anemia, and as a tonic. It is also used to treat digestive issues, such as indigestion and constipation, and to reduce inflammation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Centaurium microcalyx has small, white flowers with five petals and five sepals. The seeds are small, round, and black in color. The seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Centaurium microcalyx is a perennial plant that prefers sandy soils and can tolerate drought. It is propagated by seed, which should be sown in spring or summer. The seedlings should be thinned out to a spacing of 10-15 cm. The plant can also be propagated by division in the spring.
Where to Find Centaurium microcalyx
Centaurium microcalyx can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, France, Italy, and Greece.
Centaurium microcalyx FAQ
What is the scientific name of Centaurium microcalyx?
Centaurium microcalyx
What are the common names of Centaurium microcalyx?
Small-bracted Centaury, Small-bract Centaury
What is the growth habit of Centaurium microcalyx?
Centaurium microcalyx is an annual herb with a prostrate or ascending habit
Species in the Centaurium genus
Centaurium ameghinoi,
Centaurium aschersonianum,
Centaurium barrelieroides,
Centaurium bianoris,
Centaurium cachanlahuen,
Centaurium capense,
Centaurium centaurioides,
Centaurium chloodes,
Centaurium cochinchinense,
Centaurium compar,
Centaurium erythraea,
Centaurium favargeri,
Centaurium flexuosum,
Centaurium intermedium,
Centaurium jolivetinum,
Centaurium litardierei,
Centaurium littorale,
Centaurium mairei,
Centaurium malzacianum,
Centaurium maritimum,
Centaurium microcalyx,
Centaurium minutissimum,
Centaurium portense,
Centaurium pulchellum,
Centaurium quadrifolium,
Centaurium rigualii,
Centaurium scilloides,
Centaurium serpentinicola,
Centaurium tenuiflorum,
Centaurium turcicum,
Centaurium uliginosum,
Centaurium chilensis,
Centaurium cicekii,
Centaurium pulchellum,
Centaurium aschersonianum,
Species in the Gentianaceae family
Adenolisianthus arboreus,
Anthocleista amplexicaulis,
Anthocleista djalonensis,
Anthocleista grandiflora,
Anthocleista inermis,
Anthocleista laxiflora,
Anthocleista liebrechtsiana,
Anthocleista longifolia,
Anthocleista madagascariensis,
Anthocleista microphylla,
Anthocleista nobilis,
Anthocleista obanensis,
Anthocleista procera,
Anthocleista scandens,
Anthocleista schweinfurthii,
Anthocleista vogelii,
Anthocleista potalioides,
Aripuana cullmaniorum,
Bartonia paniculata,
Bartonia verna,
Bartonia virginica,
Bisgoeppertia robustior,
Bisgoeppertia gracilis,
Bisgoeppertia scandens,
Blackstonia acuminata,
Blackstonia grandiflora,
Blackstonia imperfoliata,
Blackstonia perfoliata,
Calolisianthus amplissimus,
Calolisianthus pedunculatus,
Canscora alata,
Canscora andrographioides,
Canscora concanensis,
Canscora diffusa,
Canscora heteroclita,
Canscora macrocalyx,
Canscora pauciflora,
Canscora perfoliata,
Canscora roxburghii,
Canscora schultesii,
Canscora stricta,
Canscora bidoupensis,
Canscora bhatiana,
Canscora shrirangiana,
Canscora ciathula,
Canscora tetraptera,
Celiantha bella,
Celiantha chimantensis,
Celiantha imthurniana,
Centaurium ameghinoi,