Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) R.Wilczek
Source:
ildis
Year:
1954
Citation Micro:
Fl. Congo Belge6: 286 (1954)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183493
Common Names
- Mung Bean
- Green Gram
- Mash Bean
Synonyms
- Phaseolus radiatus L. [valid]
- Rudua aurea (Roxb.) F.Maek. [deprecated]
- Phaseolus radiatus typicus Prain [unknown]
- Vigna radiata dublobata (Roxb.) Verdc. [unknown]
- Azukia radiata (L.) Ohwi [valid]
- Phaseolus aureus Roxb. [deprecated]
- Phaseolus chanetii (H.Lév.) H.Lév. [unknown]
- Pueraria chaneti H.Lév. [unknown]
Description
Vigna radiata (also called 'Mung Bean', among many other common names) is a small, woody shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It has small, yellow flowers and grows in dry, sunny areas such as grasslands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Vigna radiata is used as a food crop and is also used as a fodder crop for livestock.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Vigna radiata var. sublobata (Roxb.) Verdc.
Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. setulosa (Dalzell) Ohwi & H.Ohashi
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vigna radiata has small, white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. Its seeds are small, round, and dark brown. The seedlings are small and green with two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vigna radiata is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant species that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought and frost tolerant and can tolerate poor soils. It can be pruned to shape and can be used as a windbreak or a screen.
Where to Find Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata is native to South Africa and can be found in the provinces of Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and KwaZulu-Natal.
Vigna radiata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vigna radiata?
Vigna radiata
What is the common name of Vigna radiata?
Mung Bean
What is the native range of Vigna radiata?
India
Species in the Vigna genus
Vigna lasiocarpa,
Vigna halophila,
Vigna nyangensis,
Vigna radiata,
Vigna marina,
Vigna glabrescens,
Vigna aconitifolia,
Vigna ambacensis,
Vigna pubigera,
Vigna angularis,
Vigna antunesii,
Vigna bequaertii,
Vigna comosa,
Vigna debanensis,
Vigna lanceolata,
Vigna dolomitica,
Vigna filicaulis,
Vigna fischeri,
Vigna friesiorum,
Vigna frutescens,
Vigna gazensis,
Vigna gracilis,
Vigna haumaniana,
Vigna heterophylla,
Vigna hosei,
Vigna jaegeri,
Vigna juncea,
Vigna juruana,
Vigna kirkii,
Vigna laurentii,
Vigna lobatifolia,
Vigna longifolia,
Vigna longissima,
Vigna luteola,
Vigna membranacea,
Vigna mendesii,
Vigna mildbraedii,
Vigna monophylla,
Vigna multinervis,
Vigna mungo,
Vigna nervosa,
Vigna nigritia,
Vigna nuda,
Vigna oblongifolia,
Vigna parkeri,
Vigna phoenix,
Vigna platyloba,
Vigna procera,
Vigna pygmaea,
Vigna radicans,
Species in the Fabaceae family