Status:
valid
Authors:
R.Vig.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1952
Citation Micro:
Notul. Syst. (Paris)14: 178 (1952)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196606
Common Names
- Vigna microsperma
- Microsperma Vigna
- Microsperma Bean
Description
Vigna microsperma (also called Small-seeded Vigna, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to tropical Africa. It grows up to 1 m tall and has a woody stem with a few branches. The leaves are trifoliate, and the flowers are white or pink. It is found in dry forests, grasslands, and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Vigna microsperma is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of food, and as a medicinal plant. It is also used as a source of fiber for making rope, paper, and other materials.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Vigna microsperma are small and yellow in color. The seeds are small and round and are usually black or dark brown in color. The seedlings are small and have a light green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vigna microsperma is a tropical perennial shrub that is native to India and Southeast Asia. It is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 3 m in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before sowing to improve germination.
Where to Find Vigna microsperma
Vigna microsperma is native to Madagascar and can be found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, as well as in coastal areas.
Vigna microsperma FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vigna microsperma?
Vigna microsperma
What is the common name of Vigna microsperma?
Small-seeded Vigna
What type of climate does Vigna microsperma prefer?
Tropical and subtropical climates
Species in the Vigna genus
Vigna lasiocarpa,
Vigna halophila,
Vigna nyangensis,
Vigna radiata,
Vigna marina,
Vigna glabrescens,
Vigna aconitifolia,
Vigna ambacensis,
Vigna pubigera,
Vigna angularis,
Vigna antunesii,
Vigna bequaertii,
Vigna comosa,
Vigna debanensis,
Vigna lanceolata,
Vigna dolomitica,
Vigna filicaulis,
Vigna fischeri,
Vigna friesiorum,
Vigna frutescens,
Vigna gazensis,
Vigna gracilis,
Vigna haumaniana,
Vigna heterophylla,
Vigna hosei,
Vigna jaegeri,
Vigna juncea,
Vigna juruana,
Vigna kirkii,
Vigna laurentii,
Vigna lobatifolia,
Vigna longifolia,
Vigna longissima,
Vigna luteola,
Vigna membranacea,
Vigna mendesii,
Vigna mildbraedii,
Vigna monophylla,
Vigna multinervis,
Vigna mungo,
Vigna nervosa,
Vigna nigritia,
Vigna nuda,
Vigna oblongifolia,
Vigna parkeri,
Vigna phoenix,
Vigna platyloba,
Vigna procera,
Vigna pygmaea,
Vigna radicans,
Species in the Fabaceae family