Status:
valid
Authors:
Babu, Gopin. & S.K.Sharma
Source:
ildis
Year:
1987
Citation Micro:
Bull. Bot. Surv. India27: 15 (1985 publ. 1987)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000204058
Common Names
- Vigna hainiana
- Hainan Vigna
- Hainan Cowpea
Synonyms
- Phaseolus mungo wightianus Baker [unknown]
- Phaseolus wightii Graham ex Wight & Arn. [valid]
Description
Vigna hainiana (also called Hain's Vigna, among many other common names) is an erect, annual herb native to India and Sri Lanka. It grows to a height of 0.5-1 m and has trifoliate leaves with ovate leaflets. It is found in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Vigna hainiana is used as an ornamental plant, for timber, and for its medicinal properties. It is also used to make furniture, as a fuelwood, and for making charcoal.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Vigna hainiana is a white, pea-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedling is a small, round, green seedling.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vigna hainiana is a tropical, evergreen, perennial shrub that grows up to 1.5 m tall. It is propagated by seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining, sandy soil. The soil should be kept moist until the cuttings have rooted.
Where to Find Vigna hainiana
Vigna hainiana is native to India and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is commonly found in moist deciduous forests, grasslands, and wastelands.
Vigna hainiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vigna hainiana?
Vigna hainiana
What is the common name of Vigna hainiana?
Hainan cowpea
What is the natural habitat of Vigna hainiana?
Vigna hainiana is native to China
Species in the Vigna genus
Vigna lasiocarpa,
Vigna halophila,
Vigna nyangensis,
Vigna radiata,
Vigna marina,
Vigna glabrescens,
Vigna aconitifolia,
Vigna ambacensis,
Vigna pubigera,
Vigna angularis,
Vigna antunesii,
Vigna bequaertii,
Vigna comosa,
Vigna debanensis,
Vigna lanceolata,
Vigna dolomitica,
Vigna filicaulis,
Vigna fischeri,
Vigna friesiorum,
Vigna frutescens,
Vigna gazensis,
Vigna gracilis,
Vigna haumaniana,
Vigna heterophylla,
Vigna hosei,
Vigna jaegeri,
Vigna juncea,
Vigna juruana,
Vigna kirkii,
Vigna laurentii,
Vigna lobatifolia,
Vigna longifolia,
Vigna longissima,
Vigna luteola,
Vigna membranacea,
Vigna mendesii,
Vigna mildbraedii,
Vigna monophylla,
Vigna multinervis,
Vigna mungo,
Vigna nervosa,
Vigna nigritia,
Vigna nuda,
Vigna oblongifolia,
Vigna parkeri,
Vigna phoenix,
Vigna platyloba,
Vigna procera,
Vigna pygmaea,
Vigna radicans,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Subodh K. Sharma: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'S.K.Sharma' in the authors string.
Gopinathan: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gopin.' in the authors string.