Status:
valid
Authors:
Jacq.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1778
Citation Micro:
Fl. Austriac.5: 30 (1778)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212794
Common Names
- Vicia serratifolia
- Serrated Vetch
- Toothed Vetch
Synonyms
- Bona serratifolia (Jacq.) Stank. [unknown]
- Vicia narbonensis serratifolia Nyman [valid]
- Vicia narbonensis serratifolia (Jacq.) Ser. [unknown]
- Vicia narbonensis serratifolia (Jacq.) F.J.Herm. [unknown]
- Bona narbonensis serratifolia (Jacq.) Stank. [unknown]
- Vicia narbonensis serratifolia (Jacq.) Ces. [unknown]
Description
Vicia serratifolia (also called Serrate Vetch, among many other common names) is an annual plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has slender stems, pinnate leaves and small, white flowers. It grows in meadows, grasslands, and roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Vicia serratifolia is used as an ornamental plant and as a forage crop for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vicia serratifolia has small, purple flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vicia serratifolia is a hardy annual that is easy to grow from seed. Sow the seeds in the spring, in a sunny spot, in well-drained soil. The seeds should be sown about 1/4 inch deep. The plants will grow to a height of about 18 inches and will produce white flowers in the summer. The plants should be thinned to about 8 inches apart. Deadheading the flowers will help to encourage more blooms. The plants can be propagated by division in the spring.
Where to Find Vicia serratifolia
Vicia serratifolia can be found in dry, sandy soils in the western United States, from California to Nebraska and east to Texas.
Vicia serratifolia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vicia serratifolia?
Vicia serratifolia
What is the common name of Vicia serratifolia?
Serrated Vetch
What is the growth habit of Vicia serratifolia?
It is an annual herb
Species in the Vicia genus
Vicia hassei,
Vicia lomensis,
Vicia ocalensis,
Vicia setifolia,
Vicia epetiolaris,
Vicia macrograminea,
Vicia pampicola,
Vicia acutifolia,
Vicia americana,
Vicia andicola,
Vicia bijuga,
Vicia caroliniana,
Vicia humilis,
Vicia leucophaea,
Vicia linearifolia,
Vicia magellanica,
Vicia menziesii,
Vicia minutiflora,
Vicia montevidensis,
Vicia nana,
Vicia nigricans,
Vicia pallida,
Vicia pulchella,
Vicia stenophylla,
Vicia vicina,
Vicia peruviana,
Vicia andina,
Vicia sessei,
Vicia tetrasperma,
Vicia graminea,
Vicia balansae,
Vicia michauxii,
Vicia pseudo-orobus,
Vicia hyrcanica,
Vicia amurensis,
Vicia splendens,
Vicia alpestris,
Vicia ciceroidea,
Vicia multijuga,
Vicia megalotropis,
Vicia cassia,
Vicia cypria,
Vicia kalakhensis,
Vicia eristalioides,
Vicia mollis,
Vicia hyaeniscyamus,
Vicia johannis,
Vicia parviflora,
Vicia tenuissima,
Vicia kotschyana,
Species in the Fabaceae family