Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
linearifolia
ID:
175019

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hook. & Arn.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1830

Citation Micro:
Bot. Beechey Voy.: 20 (1830)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174348

Common Names

  • Linear-leaved Vetch
  • Linear-leaved Pea
  • Linear-leaved Tare

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Synonyms

  • Vicia hookeri G.Don [valid]
  • Vicia micrantha Hook. & Arn. [illegitimate]
  • Vicia parviflora Hook. & Arn. [illegitimate]
  • Vicia hookeriana C.Presl [invalid]
  • Ervum hookeri (G.Don) Stank. [valid]
  • Ervum linearifolium (Hook. & Arn.) Stank. [valid]
  • Vicia linearifolia Larrañaga [illegitimate]
  • Ervum micranthum Stank. [invalid]

Description

Vicia linearifolia (also called Linear-leaved Vetch, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to western North America. It has small, white flowers, and grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, disturbed areas, and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Vicia linearifolia is used as a cover crop and forage crop for livestock. It is also used to reduce soil erosion and improve soil fertility.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Vicia linearifolia has violet-purple flowers with five petals and a long, curved style. The seeds are small, round and brown. The seedlings are small and have two cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Vicia linearifolia is a hardy, annual plant that is native to Europe and Asia. It is a member of the legume family and can be grown from seed in early spring. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate light shade. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Vicia linearifolia

Vicia linearifolia is native to Europe and can be found in open grasslands and meadows.

Vicia linearifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Vicia linearifolia?

Vicia linearifolia

What is the common name of Vicia linearifolia?

Linear-leaved Vetch

What is the growth habit of Vicia linearifolia?

It is an annual herb with a prostrate growth habit.

Species in the Vicia genus

Vicia hassei, Vicia lomensis, Vicia ocalensis, Vicia setifolia, Vicia epetiolaris, Vicia macrograminea, Vicia pampicola, Vicia acutifolia, Vicia americana, Vicia andicola, Vicia bijuga, Vicia caroliniana, Vicia humilis, Vicia leucophaea, Vicia linearifolia, Vicia magellanica, Vicia menziesii, Vicia minutiflora, Vicia montevidensis, Vicia nana, Vicia nigricans, Vicia pallida, Vicia pulchella, Vicia stenophylla, Vicia vicina, Vicia peruviana, Vicia andina, Vicia sessei, Vicia tetrasperma, Vicia graminea, Vicia balansae, Vicia michauxii, Vicia pseudo-orobus, Vicia hyrcanica, Vicia amurensis, Vicia splendens, Vicia alpestris, Vicia ciceroidea, Vicia multijuga, Vicia megalotropis, Vicia cassia, Vicia cypria, Vicia kalakhensis, Vicia eristalioides, Vicia mollis, Vicia hyaeniscyamus, Vicia johannis, Vicia parviflora, Vicia tenuissima, Vicia kotschyana,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.' in the authors string.
George Arnott Walker-Arnott (1799-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Arn.' in the authors string.