Status:
valid
Authors:
(Balf.f.) F.L.Anderson & Knees
Source:
WCVP Fabaceae
Year:
2019
Citation Micro:
Edinburgh J. Bot.76: 314 (2019)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001444183
Common Names
- Vachellia pennivenia
- Penniven's Thorn
- Penniven's Acacia
Description
Vachellia pennivenia (also called Pennive's Acacia, among many other common names) is an evergreen tree that grows to a height of 5-20 m. It is native to India, and is found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Vachellia pennivenia is used as an ornamental plant, for fodder, and for soil stabilization. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as for treating fever, skin diseases, and respiratory problems.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vachellia pennivenia has yellow, pea-like flowers with a purple spot at the base of each petal. The seeds are small, dark brown and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small and covered in fine hairs.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vachellia pennivenia is a deciduous shrub native to India. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame and transplanted to their permanent positions in late spring or early summer. Cuttings should be taken in summer and rooted in a cold frame.
Where to Find Vachellia pennivenia
Vachellia pennivenia is native to Central and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, and is typically found in wet areas near streams and rivers.
Vachellia pennivenia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vachellia pennivenia?
Vachellia pennivenia
What type of plant is Vachellia pennivenia?
Tree
Where does Vachellia pennivenia grow?
India
Species in the Vachellia genus
Vachellia farnesiana,
Vachellia karroo,
Vachellia grandicornuta,
Vachellia haematoxylon,
Vachellia hockii,
Vachellia nebrownii,
Vachellia flexuosa,
Vachellia baessleri,
Vachellia astringens,
Vachellia acuifera,
Vachellia albicorticata,
Vachellia allenii,
Vachellia anegadensis,
Vachellia aroma,
Vachellia barahonensis,
Vachellia belairioides,
Vachellia biaciculata,
Vachellia bilimekii,
Vachellia brandegeeana,
Vachellia bravoensis,
Vachellia bucheri,
Vachellia californica,
Vachellia campeachiana,
Vachellia caurina,
Vachellia caven,
Vachellia cedilloi,
Vachellia chiapensis,
Vachellia choriophylla,
Vachellia collinsii,
Vachellia constricta,
Vachellia cookii,
Vachellia cornigera,
Vachellia cucuyo,
Vachellia curvifructa,
Vachellia daemon,
Vachellia gentlei,
Vachellia gladiata,
Vachellia glandulifera,
Vachellia globulifera,
Vachellia guanacastensis,
Vachellia hindsii,
Vachellia insulae-iacobi,
Vachellia janzenii,
Vachellia macracantha,
Vachellia mayana,
Vachellia melanoceras,
Vachellia oviedoensis,
Vachellia pacensis,
Vachellia pennatula,
Vachellia polypyrigenes,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Sabina G. Knees: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Knees' in the authors string.