Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
oerfota
ID:
1324416

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Forssk.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

Source:
ipni

Year:
2013

Citation Micro:
Bot. J. Linn. Soc.172: 515 (2013)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001336870

Common Names

  • Oerfota Acacia
  • Oerfota Thorn
  • Oerfota Gum Acacia

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Description

Vachellia oerfota (also called Acacia oerfota, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean region. It grows up to 4 meters in height and has yellowish-green flowers. It grows in dry, rocky soils and is found in coastal areas.

Uses & Benefits

Vachellia oerfota is used for its timber, which is used in construction and furniture-making. It is also used for firewood, charcoal, and as a source of tannin.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Vachellia oerfota var. brevifolia (Boulos) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Vachellia oerfota var. oerfota

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Vachellia oerfota has small, yellow flowers with white centers. Its seeds are small, black and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have thin, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Vachellia oerfota can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and should be kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted. Once rooted, they can be transplanted into a pot with a well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Vachellia oerfota

Vachellia oerfota is native to Africa and can be found in the countries of Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania.

Vachellia oerfota FAQ

What is the scientific name of Vachellia oerfota?

Vachellia oerfota

What is the common name of Vachellia oerfota?

Oerfota's Acacia

What is the natural habitat of Vachellia oerfota?

Dry forests and woodlands of East Africa

Species in the Vachellia genus

Vachellia farnesiana, Vachellia karroo, Vachellia grandicornuta, Vachellia haematoxylon, Vachellia hockii, Vachellia nebrownii, Vachellia flexuosa, Vachellia baessleri, Vachellia astringens, Vachellia acuifera, Vachellia albicorticata, Vachellia allenii, Vachellia anegadensis, Vachellia aroma, Vachellia barahonensis, Vachellia belairioides, Vachellia biaciculata, Vachellia bilimekii, Vachellia brandegeeana, Vachellia bravoensis, Vachellia bucheri, Vachellia californica, Vachellia campeachiana, Vachellia caurina, Vachellia caven, Vachellia cedilloi, Vachellia chiapensis, Vachellia choriophylla, Vachellia collinsii, Vachellia constricta, Vachellia cookii, Vachellia cornigera, Vachellia cucuyo, Vachellia curvifructa, Vachellia daemon, Vachellia gentlei, Vachellia gladiata, Vachellia glandulifera, Vachellia globulifera, Vachellia guanacastensis, Vachellia hindsii, Vachellia insulae-iacobi, Vachellia janzenii, Vachellia macracantha, Vachellia mayana, Vachellia melanoceras, Vachellia oviedoensis, Vachellia pacensis, Vachellia pennatula, Vachellia polypyrigenes,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Peter Forsskål (1732-1763): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Forssk.' in the authors string.
James S. Boatwright: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Boatwr.' in the authors string.
Bruce Kyalangalilwa: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kyal.' in the authors string.