Status:
valid
Authors:
(Schweinf.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Source:
ipni
Year:
2013
Citation Micro:
Bot. J. Linn. Soc.172: 512 (2013)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001336845
Common Names
- Etbaica Acacia
- Etbaica Thorn
- Etbaica Gum Acacia
Description
Vachellia etbaica (also called Etbai Thorn, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 5 meters in height. It has a single trunk and a rounded crown. It is native to Ethiopia and is found in open grassland, woodlands, and bushveld habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Vachellia etbaica is used for its wood, which is used for fuel, construction, and furniture. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as for treating fever, inflammation, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Vachellia etbaica sub. uncinata (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Vachellia etbaica sub. platycarpa (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Vachellia etbaica sub. australis (Brenan) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Vachellia etbaica sub. etbaica
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vachellia etbaica has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a long, curved style. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with thin, green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vachellia etbaica is an evergreen shrub that can reach up to 2 m in height. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a moist, well-drained soil.
Where to Find Vachellia etbaica
Vachellia etbaica is native to India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It can be found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.
Vachellia etbaica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vachellia etbaica?
Vachellia etbaica
What is the common name of Vachellia etbaica?
Ethiopian thorn
What is the natural habitat of Vachellia etbaica?
Dry tropical forests
Species in the Vachellia genus
Vachellia farnesiana,
Vachellia karroo,
Vachellia grandicornuta,
Vachellia haematoxylon,
Vachellia hockii,
Vachellia nebrownii,
Vachellia flexuosa,
Vachellia baessleri,
Vachellia astringens,
Vachellia acuifera,
Vachellia albicorticata,
Vachellia allenii,
Vachellia anegadensis,
Vachellia aroma,
Vachellia barahonensis,
Vachellia belairioides,
Vachellia biaciculata,
Vachellia bilimekii,
Vachellia brandegeeana,
Vachellia bravoensis,
Vachellia bucheri,
Vachellia californica,
Vachellia campeachiana,
Vachellia caurina,
Vachellia caven,
Vachellia cedilloi,
Vachellia chiapensis,
Vachellia choriophylla,
Vachellia collinsii,
Vachellia constricta,
Vachellia cookii,
Vachellia cornigera,
Vachellia cucuyo,
Vachellia curvifructa,
Vachellia daemon,
Vachellia gentlei,
Vachellia gladiata,
Vachellia glandulifera,
Vachellia globulifera,
Vachellia guanacastensis,
Vachellia hindsii,
Vachellia insulae-iacobi,
Vachellia janzenii,
Vachellia macracantha,
Vachellia mayana,
Vachellia melanoceras,
Vachellia oviedoensis,
Vachellia pacensis,
Vachellia pennatula,
Vachellia polypyrigenes,
Species in the Fabaceae family