Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 777 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000214030
Common Names
- Trigonella spinosa
- Spiny Fenugreek
- Spinach Fenugreek
Synonyms
- Medicago pugionata Trautv. [valid]
- Telis spinosa (L.) Kuntze [valid]
- Buceras spinosa (L.) Moench [valid]
- Trigonella spinosa longipes Post [valid]
Description
Trigonella spinosa (also called Spiny fenugreek, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Fabaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in dry grasslands and open areas. It has a branched stem, reaching up to 40 cm in height, and pinnate leaves with three leaflets. The flowers are yellow and the fruits are small pods.
Uses & Benefits
Trigonella spinosa is used as a medicinal plant and as an ornamental plant. It has been used to treat various ailments, including digestive disorders, inflammation, and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Trigonella spinosa has small, yellow flowers, each with 10-15 stamens. The seeds are small, dark brown, and have a rough, pitted surface. The seedlings are small, with two small, oval-shaped cotyledons and two small, pointed leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Trigonella spinosa is an annual plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated by seed. Seeds should be sown in the spring and the plants should be spaced about 20 cm apart.
Where to Find Trigonella spinosa
Trigonella spinosa can be found in Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Trigonella spinosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Trigonella spinosa?
Trigonella spinosa
What is the common name of Trigonella spinosa?
Spiny Fennel
What is the family of Trigonella spinosa?
Fabaceae
Species in the Trigonella genus
Trigonella glabra,
Trigonella media,
Trigonella spicata,
Trigonella spruneriana,
Trigonella strangulata,
Trigonella velutina,
Trigonella caelesyriaca,
Trigonella calliceras,
Trigonella emodi,
Trigonella kotschyi,
Trigonella suavissima,
Trigonella adscendens,
Trigonella afghanica,
Trigonella aphanoneura,
Trigonella capitata,
Trigonella cedretorum,
Trigonella cylindracea,
Trigonella edelbergii,
Trigonella elliptica,
Trigonella filipes,
Trigonella freitagii,
Trigonella gharuensis,
Trigonella gracilis,
Trigonella heratensis,
Trigonella ionantha,
Trigonella kafirniganica,
Trigonella koeiei,
Trigonella late-alata,
Trigonella laxiflora,
Trigonella laxissima,
Trigonella lipskyi,
Trigonella marco-poloi,
Trigonella podlechii,
Trigonella pycnotricha,
Trigonella salangensis,
Trigonella stenocarpa,
Trigonella subenervis,
Trigonella teheranica,
Trigonella turkmena,
Trigonella uncinata,
Trigonella verae,
Trigonella xeromorpha,
Trigonella disperma,
Trigonella lilacina,
Trigonella cachemiriana,
Trigonella bactriana,
Trigonella astroides,
Trigonella ramosissima,
Trigonella dasycarpa,
Trigonella aristata,
Species in the Fabaceae family