Status:
valid
Authors:
M.Bieb.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1808
Citation Micro:
Fl. Taur.-Caucas.2: 216 (1808)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212996
Common Names
- Spiny Clover
- Sticky Clover
- Stiff Clover
Description
Trifolium echinatum (also called Spiny Clover, among many other common names) is an annual herb that grows up to 0.3 m in height. It has trifoliate leaves and white or pink flowers. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is commonly found in grasslands, meadows, and roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Trifolium echinatum is used as a forage crop for livestock, as well as a soil improver and green manure crop.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Trifolium echinatum var. carmelii (Boiss.) Gibelli & Belli
Trifolium echinatum var. echinatum
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Trifolium echinatum is a small, white flower with 3 petals. The seed is a small, round, dark brown seed. The seedlings are small, with 3 leaves and a thin stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Trifolium echinatum can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Division should be done in spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into several smaller clumps and replanted in a well-drained soil mix.
Where to Find Trifolium echinatum
Trifolium echinatum is native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. It can be found in grasslands, meadows, and other open areas.
Trifolium echinatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Trifolium echinatum?
Trifolium echinatum
What is the common name of Trifolium echinatum?
Spiny Clover
What is the natural habitat of Trifolium echinatum?
Grasslands, roadsides, and disturbed areas
Species in the Trifolium genus
Trifolium sarosiense,
Trifolium albopurpureum,
Trifolium attenuatum,
Trifolium bejariense,
Trifolium brandegei,
Trifolium howellii,
Trifolium latifolium,
Trifolium leibergii,
Trifolium obtusiflorum,
Trifolium polyodon,
Trifolium riograndense,
Trifolium trichocalyx,
Trifolium virginicum,
Trifolium olivaceum,
Trifolium rhombeum,
Trifolium appendiculatum,
Trifolium andersonii,
Trifolium lemmonii,
Trifolium thompsonii,
Trifolium wigginsii,
Trifolium amabile,
Trifolium andinum,
Trifolium barbigerum,
Trifolium beckwithii,
Trifolium bifidum,
Trifolium bolanderi,
Trifolium breweri,
Trifolium carolinianum,
Trifolium chilense,
Trifolium ciliolatum,
Trifolium cyathiferum,
Trifolium dasyphyllum,
Trifolium depauperatum,
Trifolium fucatum,
Trifolium gracilentum,
Trifolium haydenii,
Trifolium kingii,
Trifolium longipes,
Trifolium macraei,
Trifolium macrocephalum,
Trifolium microcephalum,
Trifolium microdon,
Trifolium monanthum,
Trifolium nanum,
Trifolium oliganthum,
Trifolium parryi,
Trifolium physanthum,
Trifolium plumosum,
Trifolium polymorphum,
Trifolium reflexum,
Species in the Fabaceae family