Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Pers.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1807
Citation Micro:
Syn. Pl.2: 329 (1807)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185864
Common Names
- Tinctoria Tephrosia
- Dyer's Tephrosia
- Tephrosia Tinctoria
Synonyms
- Cracca tinctoria L. [valid]
- Tephrosia hypargyrea DC. [valid]
- Tephrosia nervosa Pers. [valid]
- Galega heyneana Roxb. [valid]
- Galega tinctoria (L.) L. [valid]
- Tephrosia heyneana (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. [unknown]
- Tephrosia pulcherrima (Baker) Wight ex Gamble [valid]
- Tephrosia tinctoria pulcherrima Baker [valid]
- Galega haynii Willd. [valid]
- Galega heterophylla Fisch. ex DC. [valid]
- Galega heynii Steud. [invalid]
- Galega nervosa F.Dietr. [valid]
- Tephrosia grahamii Wall. [invalid]
- Tephrosia intermedia Graham ex Wall. [invalid]
- Tephrosia heterophylla Fisch. [invalid]
- Tephrosia heyneana (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & Arn. [unknown]
Description
Tephrosia tinctoria (also called Dyer's Tephrosia, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. It grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and forests.
Uses & Benefits
Tephrosia tinctoria is a leguminous plant that is used as a cover crop and green manure. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Tephrosia tinctoria has small yellow flowers with a sweet scent. The seed is small and round with a brown color. The seedling is thin and upright with a single stem and two small leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Tephrosia tinctoria is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial that can be grown in USDA Hardiness Zones 8-11. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Division of existing plants can also be done in spring or autumn.
Where to Find Tephrosia tinctoria
Tephrosia tinctoria can be found in dry open woods and thickets in the eastern United States.
Tephrosia tinctoria FAQ
What is the scientific name of Tephrosia tinctoria?
Tephrosia tinctoria
What is the common name of Tephrosia tinctoria?
Dyer's Tephrosia
What is the natural habitat of Tephrosia tinctoria?
Dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands
Species in the Tephrosia genus
Tephrosia abbottiae,
Tephrosia adunca,
Tephrosia angustissima,
Tephrosia belizensis,
Tephrosia brandegei,
Tephrosia cana,
Tephrosia chrysophylla,
Tephrosia cinerea,
Tephrosia clementis,
Tephrosia conzattii,
Tephrosia cuernavacana,
Tephrosia decumbens,
Tephrosia diversifolia,
Tephrosia egregia,
Tephrosia florida,
Tephrosia foliolosa,
Tephrosia guaranitica,
Tephrosia hassleri,
Tephrosia hypoleuca,
Tephrosia lanata,
Tephrosia langlassei,
Tephrosia leiocarpa,
Tephrosia leucantha,
Tephrosia lindheimeri,
Tephrosia madrensis,
Tephrosia major,
Tephrosia marginata,
Tephrosia mexicana,
Tephrosia multifolia,
Tephrosia nicaraguensis,
Tephrosia nitens,
Tephrosia onobrychoides,
Tephrosia pachypoda,
Tephrosia palmeri,
Tephrosia perriniana,
Tephrosia platyphylla,
Tephrosia pogonocalyx,
Tephrosia potosina,
Tephrosia pringlei,
Tephrosia quercetorum,
Tephrosia rhodantha,
Tephrosia rugelii,
Tephrosia saxicola,
Tephrosia seemannii,
Tephrosia simulans,
Tephrosia smallii,
Tephrosia submontana,
Tephrosia tepicana,
Tephrosia thurberi,
Tephrosia vernicosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family