Status:
valid
Authors:
Welw. ex Baker
Source:
ildis
Year:
1871
Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 114 (1871)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000203527
Common Names
- Tephrosia oxygona
- Oxygona Tephrosia
- African Tephrosia
Synonyms
- Cracca oxygera (Welw. ex Baker) Kuntze [valid]
Description
Tephrosia oxygona (also called Oxygon Tephrosia, among many other common names) is an erect, annual herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. It is native to Central Africa, and is found in dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles. It has trifoliate leaves and small yellow flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Tephrosia oxygona is used for its medicinal properties, as a source of food, and for making furniture, tools, and musical instruments. It is also used as a source of firewood and timber.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Tephrosia oxygona sub. oxygona
Tephrosia oxygona sub. lactea (Schinz) A.Schreib.
Tephrosia oxygona var. obcordata Torre
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Tephrosia oxygona has small, white flowers, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Tephrosia oxygona is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 meters in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs.
Where to Find Tephrosia oxygona
Tephrosia oxygona is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.
Tephrosia oxygona FAQ
What is the scientific name of Tephrosia oxygona?
Tephrosia oxygona
What is the common name of Tephrosia oxygona?
Sharp-leaved Tephrosia
What is the natural habitat of Tephrosia oxygona?
Dry, sandy soils in tropical and subtropical regions
Species in the Tephrosia genus
Tephrosia abbottiae,
Tephrosia adunca,
Tephrosia angustissima,
Tephrosia belizensis,
Tephrosia brandegei,
Tephrosia cana,
Tephrosia chrysophylla,
Tephrosia cinerea,
Tephrosia clementis,
Tephrosia conzattii,
Tephrosia cuernavacana,
Tephrosia decumbens,
Tephrosia diversifolia,
Tephrosia egregia,
Tephrosia florida,
Tephrosia foliolosa,
Tephrosia guaranitica,
Tephrosia hassleri,
Tephrosia hypoleuca,
Tephrosia lanata,
Tephrosia langlassei,
Tephrosia leiocarpa,
Tephrosia leucantha,
Tephrosia lindheimeri,
Tephrosia madrensis,
Tephrosia major,
Tephrosia marginata,
Tephrosia mexicana,
Tephrosia multifolia,
Tephrosia nicaraguensis,
Tephrosia nitens,
Tephrosia onobrychoides,
Tephrosia pachypoda,
Tephrosia palmeri,
Tephrosia perriniana,
Tephrosia platyphylla,
Tephrosia pogonocalyx,
Tephrosia potosina,
Tephrosia pringlei,
Tephrosia quercetorum,
Tephrosia rhodantha,
Tephrosia rugelii,
Tephrosia saxicola,
Tephrosia seemannii,
Tephrosia simulans,
Tephrosia smallii,
Tephrosia submontana,
Tephrosia tepicana,
Tephrosia thurberi,
Tephrosia vernicosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family