Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cephalantha
ID:
202557

Status:
valid

Authors:
Welw. ex Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1871

Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 119 (1871)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000201886

Common Names

  • Cephalantha Tephrosia
  • Cephalantha Wild Indigo
  • Cephalantha Tephrosia

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Synonyms

  • Cracca cephalantha (Welw. ex Baker) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Tephrosia cephalantha (also called Cephalanthus Tephrosia, among many other common names) is an annual herb that typically grows up to 1 meter in height. It is native to Africa and is commonly found in grasslands and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Tephrosia cephalantha is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for fuelwood and timber. The bark is used as a dye and the flowers are used to make honey.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Tephrosia cephalantha var. cephalantha
Tephrosia cephalantha var. decumbens Baker

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Tephrosia cephalantha is a small, yellow-cream flower that grows in clusters. The seed is a small, dark brown, flat seed. The seedlings are small, bright green and have a few leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Tephrosia cephalantha is a small, spreading shrub that grows up to 1.5m in height. It is native to Australia and is found in a variety of habitats including open woodlands, grasslands, and coastal areas. It is drought tolerant and prefers well-drained soils. Propagation is best achieved through seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. It can also be propagated from cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Tephrosia cephalantha

Tephrosia cephalantha is found in tropical Africa and Madagascar.

Tephrosia cephalantha FAQ

What is the scientific name of Tephrosia cephalantha?

Tephrosia cephalantha

What is the common name of Tephrosia cephalantha?

Headland Tephrosia

What is the natural habitat of Tephrosia cephalantha?

It is found in dry sclerophyll forests, woodlands and heathlands in New South Wales and Queensland.

Species in the Tephrosia genus

Tephrosia abbottiae, Tephrosia adunca, Tephrosia angustissima, Tephrosia belizensis, Tephrosia brandegei, Tephrosia cana, Tephrosia chrysophylla, Tephrosia cinerea, Tephrosia clementis, Tephrosia conzattii, Tephrosia cuernavacana, Tephrosia decumbens, Tephrosia diversifolia, Tephrosia egregia, Tephrosia florida, Tephrosia foliolosa, Tephrosia guaranitica, Tephrosia hassleri, Tephrosia hypoleuca, Tephrosia lanata, Tephrosia langlassei, Tephrosia leiocarpa, Tephrosia leucantha, Tephrosia lindheimeri, Tephrosia madrensis, Tephrosia major, Tephrosia marginata, Tephrosia mexicana, Tephrosia multifolia, Tephrosia nicaraguensis, Tephrosia nitens, Tephrosia onobrychoides, Tephrosia pachypoda, Tephrosia palmeri, Tephrosia perriniana, Tephrosia platyphylla, Tephrosia pogonocalyx, Tephrosia potosina, Tephrosia pringlei, Tephrosia quercetorum, Tephrosia rhodantha, Tephrosia rugelii, Tephrosia saxicola, Tephrosia seemannii, Tephrosia simulans, Tephrosia smallii, Tephrosia submontana, Tephrosia tepicana, Tephrosia thurberi, Tephrosia vernicosa,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Friedrich Welwitsch (1806-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Welw.' in the authors string.