Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
wurdackii
ID:
1053219

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.S.Cowan

Source:
tro

Year:
1968

Citation Micro:
Fl. Neotrop. Monogr.1: 148 (1968)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001052557

Common Names

  • Swartzia Wurdackii
  • Wurdackii Swartzia
  • Swartzia Needle

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Description

Swartzia wurdackii (also called Wurdack's Ironwood, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to South America. It has a straight trunk, with a grey-brown bark and a dense, rounded crown. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia wurdackii has been used as a food source and for its wood. It has also been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antioxidant properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Small, white, fragrant flowers with five petals. Seed: Small, black, oval-shaped seeds. Seedlings: Young seedlings are thin and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia wurdackii can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a well-drained soil mix. The plant should be grown in full sun and watered regularly.

Where to Find Swartzia wurdackii

Swartzia wurdackii is found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family