Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sumorum
ID:
164840

Status:
valid

Authors:
A.R.Molina

Source:
ildis

Year:

Citation Micro:

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164169

Common Names

  • Sumorum Swartzia
  • Swartzia sumorum
  • Sumorum Swartzia Tree

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Description

Swartzia sumorum (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia sumorum is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant. It is also used for timber and as a source of fuel wood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia sumorum is yellow in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown and hard seed. The seedling is a small, rounded, green plant with a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia sumorum can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature, healthy plants and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.

Where to Find Swartzia sumorum

Swartzia sumorum can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Swartzia sumorum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia sumorum?

Swartzia sumorum

What is the common name of Swartzia sumorum?

Sumo's Swartzia

What is the natural habitat of Swartzia sumorum?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family