Status:
valid
Authors:
Torke & Mansano
Source:
Flora do Brasil 2020 (JBRJ)
Year:
2013
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.68: 281 (2013)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001317809
Common Names
- Swartzia rugosa
- Rugosa Swartzia
- Swartzia
Description
Swartzia rugosa (also called Swartzia rugosa, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the tropical Americas. It has ovate-lanceolate leaves with a green upper surface and a purple underside. It grows in moist forests, along streams, and in other damp habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia rugosa is an ornamental plant that is used in gardens and landscaping. It has attractive foliage and flowers that attract butterflies and birds. The plant can also be used as a groundcover.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Swartzia rugosa has white flowers with yellow centers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have long, slender leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia rugosa is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub or small tree that can reach up to 10 m in height. It is native to Central and South America. It is best grown in a sunny location with well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, cuttings, or layering.
Where to Find Swartzia rugosa
Swartzia rugosa can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Swartzia rugosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia rugosa?
Swartzia rugosa
What is the common name of Swartzia rugosa?
Rugose Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia rugosa?
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Benjamin M. Torke: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Torke' in the authors string.