Status:
valid
Authors:
Willd. ex Vogel
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Linnaea11: 171 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174287
Common Names
- Robiniifolia Swartzia
- Swartzia Tree
- Swartzia Robiniifolia
Description
Swartzia robiniifolia (also called Robinia-leaved Swartzia, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial shrub with pinnately compound leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It typically grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia robiniifolia is used as an ornamental plant, for its timber, and as a source of fuel and fodder. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Swartzia robiniifolia are small, white, and have five petals. The seeds are small, black, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two small leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia robiniifolia is an evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.
Where to Find Swartzia robiniifolia
Swartzia robiniifolia can be found in the wild in parts of Central and South America, such as Mexico, Guatemala, and Colombia.
Swartzia robiniifolia FAQ
What is the common name of Swartzia robiniifolia?
Robinia-Leaf Swartzia
What is the natural range of Swartzia robiniifolia?
Central and South America
What is the growth habit of Swartzia robiniifolia?
Small to medium-sized evergreen tree
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family