Swartzia obscura - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
Huber
Source:
ildis
Year:
1909
Citation Micro:
Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr.5: 394 (1909)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164146
Common Names
- Obscura Swartzia
- Opaque Swartzia
- Dark Swartzia
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Swartzia melanocardia Ducke [valid]
Description
Swartzia obscura (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia obscura has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, stomach ache, and skin diseases. It has also been used as a dye for fabrics and as a source of timber for furniture and construction.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Swartzia obscura are small, white, and fragrant. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Swartzia obscura can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia obscura
Swartzia obscura can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Swartzia obscura FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia obscura?
Swartzia obscura
What is the common name of Swartzia obscura?
Obscure Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia obscura?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Jacques Huber (1867-1914): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Huber' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Swartzia obscura Huber: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.