Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
longicarpa
ID:
164802

Status:
valid

Authors:
Amshoff

Source:
ildis

Year:
1939

Citation Micro:
Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht52: 38 (1939)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164131

Common Names

  • Longicarpa Swartzia
  • Long-podded Swartzia
  • Long-pod Swartzia

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Description

Swartzia longicarpa (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia longicarpa is used as a timber tree in tropical regions. It is also used as a source of firewood and charcoal. The bark is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia longicarpa is a white, yellow or pinkish-white, with a yellowish-green center. The seed is a small, black, shiny, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, dark green, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia longicarpa can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.

Where to Find Swartzia longicarpa

Swartzia longicarpa is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical rainforests.

Swartzia longicarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia longicarpa?

Swartzia longicarpa

What is the common name of Swartzia longicarpa?

Long-fruited walnut

What is the natural range of Swartzia longicarpa?

Brazil

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family