Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
guianensis
ID:
177057

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Aubl.) Sw.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1789

Citation Micro:
Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl.1789: 296 (1789)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000176386

Common Names

  • Guiana Stylosanthes
  • Stylosanthes guianensis
  • Guiana Stylosanthes

Searching for Stylosanthes guianensis? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Synonyms

  • Stylosanthes biflora guianensis (Aubl.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Trifolium guianense Aubl. [valid]
  • Trifolium guyanense Aubl. [unknown]
  • Sylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. [unknown]
  • Trifolium guianensis Aubl. [unknown]
  • Astyposanthes guianensis (Kunth) Herter [valid]
  • Stylosanthes gracilis vulgaris Burkart [unknown]
  • Stylosanthes guianensis anomala Hassl. [unknown]

Description

Stylosanthes guianensis (also called Brazilian stylo, among many other common names) is a species of legume native to tropical South America. It is a perennial herb, growing to 0.3–1 m tall, with a woody rootstock. It grows in moist savannas and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Stylosanthes guianensis is used as a forage crop for livestock, as a soil improver, and as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat a variety of ailments.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Stylosanthes guianensis var. gracilis (Kunth) Vogel
Stylosanthes guianensis sub. dissitiflora (B.L.Rob. & Seaton) Mohlenbr.
Stylosanthes guianensis var. pauciflora M.B.Ferreira & Sousa Costa
Stylosanthes guianensis sub. guianensis

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Stylosanthes guianensis has white or pink flowers with a yellow centre. The seeds are small, dark brown and oval-shaped. The seedlings have two cotyledons, each with a single leaf.

Searching for Stylosanthes guianensis? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Cultivation and Propagation

Stylosanthes guianensis is a perennial herbaceous plant that can be propagated by seed. It is best grown in full sun and prefers well-drained, fertile soils. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost. It can be propagated by seed and cuttings.

Where to Find Stylosanthes guianensis

Stylosanthes guianensis is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America.

Stylosanthes guianensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stylosanthes guianensis?

Stylosanthes guianensis

What is the family of Stylosanthes guianensis?

Fabaceae

Where is Stylosanthes guianensis native to?

Central and South America

Species in the Stylosanthes genus

Stylosanthes angustifolia, Stylosanthes biflora, Stylosanthes calcicola, Stylosanthes hippocampoides, Stylosanthes ingrata, Stylosanthes leiocarpa, Stylosanthes macrocarpa, Stylosanthes macrosoma, Stylosanthes mexicana, Stylosanthes nervosa, Stylosanthes sericeiceps, Stylosanthes suffruticosa, Stylosanthes sympodialis, Stylosanthes tuberculata, Stylosanthes humilis, Stylosanthes montevidensis, Stylosanthes bracteata, Stylosanthes capitata, Stylosanthes scabra, Stylosanthes erecta, Stylosanthes fruticosa, Stylosanthes guianensis, Stylosanthes humilis, Stylosanthes montevidensis, Stylosanthes viscosa, Stylosanthes linearifolia, Stylosanthes campestris, Stylosanthes hamata, Stylosanthes hispida, Stylosanthes ruellioides, Stylosanthes mexicanus, Stylosanthes longicarpa, Stylosanthes recta, Stylosanthes salina, Stylosanthes venezuelensis, Stylosanthes vallsii, Stylosanthes rostrata, Stylosanthes falconensis, Stylosanthes quintanarooensis, Stylosanthes maracajuensis, Stylosanthes longiseta, Stylosanthes minima, Stylosanthes mitzii, Stylosanthes macrocephala, Stylosanthes seabrana,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusée Aublet (1723-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Aubl.' in the authors string.
Olof Swartz (1760-1817): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sw.' in the authors string.